Implementation of Accounting Standards as an effort to realize the Accountability of Sharia Microfinance Institutions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/al-arbah.2022.4.2.15121Keywords:
accountability, financial statements, Islamic financial institutionsAccountability, Financial Statements, Islamic Financial Institutions.Abstract
Purpose - This study aims to analyze the presentation of the financial statements of what factors influence the presentation of the financial statements of Islamic microfinance institutions according to PSAK 101.
Method - This study aims to explore the implementation of accounting standards which are the basis for the presentation of financial statements of Islamic entities, therefore field research with qualitative methods is considered the most appropriate in this study.
Result - The results of this study show that in the implementation of accounting standards, sharia people's credit banks have implemented applicable accounting standards while sharia savings and loan cooperatives which are part of sharia entities have not been fully implemented, this is because there are several parts of financial statements that are not presented even though these parts are not crucial, for example zakat infaq and sodaqoh reports some sharia entities do not present because the ZIS levy has been managed by a separate institution so that the reporting is also separate, besides that there are still many human resources who do not understand sharia SAK is an obstacle that is commonly encountered in the field.
Implication - Referring to the results of this research, through this research, it is hoped that it will have implications for efforts to improve the competence of financial human resources in order to better understand the applicable accounting standards.
Originality - This study seeks to compare the implementation of the presentation of financial statements in several BPRS and BMT and identify weaknesses in the implementation of SAK.
Downloads
References
AC, A. M. (2014). AKUNTANSI SYARIAH; Pendekatan Normatif, Historis dan Aplikatif. IQTISHADIA Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah, 1(1), 59–75. https://doi.org/10.19105/iqtishadia.v1i1.366
Alhogbi, B. G. (2017). Akuntansi Syariah Meletkkan Nilai-Nilai Syariah Islam dalam Ilmu Akuntansi. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (Vol. 53, Issue 9).
Amerieska, S., Irianto, G., & Affandy, D. P. (2017). Akuntabilitas Pada Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Shari’Ate Enterprise Theory. Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam, 2(1), 27–39. https://doi.org/10.20885/jeki.vol2.iss1.art3
Batubara, Z. (2019). Akuntansi Dalam Pandangan Islam. JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah), 3(1), 66–77. https://doi.org/10.46367/jas.v3i1.163
Belkoui, ahmad riehl. (2011). Accounting theory (teori akuntansi) (edisi lima). Salemba empat.
Flick, U. (2012). Qualitative Research Designs. In Designing Qualitative Research (pp. 171–184). https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849208826.n4
Gergen, K. J., & Gergen, M. M. (2014). Social Construction and Research as Action. In The SAGE Handbook of Action Research. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781848607934.n16
Hadi, D. A. (2018). Pengembangan Teori Akuntansi Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 9(1), 106–123. https://doi.org/10.18202/jamal.2018.04.9007
Hidayatullah, M. S. (2020). Studi Al-Quran Dan Hadits Tentang Eksistensi Dan Konstruksi Akuntansi Syariah. Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah Dan Hukum, 14(2), 209–226. https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v14i2.543
Khotami, M. (2017). The Concept Of Accountability In Good Governance. 163(Icodag), 30–33. https://doi.org/10.2991/icodag-17.2017.6
MacDonald, C. (2012). Understanding PAR: A Qualitative Research Methodology. Canadian Journal of Action Research, 13(2), 34–50. file:///C:/Users/Christelle/Downloads/37-Article Text-89-1-10-20120913.pdf%0Ahttps://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/3b78/ecfe0b4a0a7591d2ea068c71e8ea320ff451.pdf
Mulgan, R. (2000). “Accountability”: An Ever-Expanding Concept? Public Administration, 78(3), 555–573. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9299.00218
Neuman, W. lawrence. (2017). Metodologi penelitian sosial : pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitaif (ed. 7, cet). indeks.
Putri, E. R., & Mutmainah, S. (2010). Penerapan sak etap pada penyajian laporan keuangan.
Putriningtyas, P., & Usnan, U. (2019). Akuntabilitas Bmt: Analisis Berdasarkan Implementasi Psak 101 Pada Penyajian Laporan Keuangan. Al-Masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Keislaman, 7(1), 17–36.
Salle, I. Z. (2015). Akuntabilitas Manuntungi: Memaknai Nilai Kalambusang pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Kawasan Adat Ammatoa. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 4. https://doi.org/10.18202/jamal.2015.04.6004
Suandi, A. B. (2013). Islamic Accounting in Indonesia : A Review from Current Global SituationSuandi, A. B. (2013). Islamic Accounting in Indonesia : A Review from Current Global Situation. Islamic Accounting In Indonesia, 241–264. Retrieved from http://eb-islam.wg.ugm.ac.id/i. Islamic Accounting In Indonesia, 241–264. http://eb-islam.wg.ugm.ac.id/images/pdf/ShogakuKenkyukaKiyo_77_Suandi.pdf
Sujana, I. K., Dwirandra, A. A. N. B., Putri, I. G. A. M. A. D., & Suardikha, I. M. S. (2015). Akuntabilitas dalam Perspektif Budaya Lokal pada Lembaga Perkreditan Desa ( LPD ). Laporan Penelitian Unggulan Program Magister Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 1–69.
Zulkifli, Z., Bakhri, B. S., & Rahmawati, R. (2019). Analisis Penyajian laporan Keuangan Koperasi Syariah BMT Al-Ittihad Pekanbaru. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan, 16(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.25299/jaip.2019.vol16(1).2869
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.