Karomi, K., Miswanto, R. H. P., Da’i, R. A. N. R., & Nisa, U. W. (2026). Al-Kalābādzī’s Concept of Zuhd as Structural Antithesis to Machiavellianism: Integrating Classical Sufism and Contemporary Personality Psychology. Teosofia: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Mysticism, 15(1), 137–160. https://doi.org/10.21580/tos.v15i1.33320