Islamic Values of Social Relation in Besaprah Tradition of Sambas Society: The Case of Post-Conflict Malay-Madura in 1999-2017

Abdul Wahab*  -  Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author

This paper discusses the effects of inter-ethnic conflict in 1999 on the social life in Sambas. Therefore, any effort dealing with post-conflict situation is needed, through the concept of Islamic character education to modify the Besaprah local wisdom in Malay-Sambas society. This study used a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach which tries to interpret the phenomena in Sambas society since the post-conflict of Malay-Madura in 1999. The research findings show that the inter-ethnic conflict in Sambas, West Kalimantan, occurring in 1999 led to some problems, i.e. moral and social problem, as well as the crisis of local wisdom values. Accordingly, empowering local wisdom values in Besaprah tradition has a contribution to Islamic education concept as it gives an alternative solution to cope with negative effects of the inter-ethnic conflict.

Keywords: Besaprah; Islamic education; local wisdom; Malay tradition values; violence

  1. Adnan. 2005. “Model Pendidikan Agama Anak Usia Prasekolah dalam Keluarga Melayu Sambas.” UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.
  2. Alwasilah, A. C. 2009. Etnopedagogi, Landasan Praktek Pendidikan dan Pendidikan Guru. Bandung: PT Kiblat Buku Utama.
  3. Azra, Azyumardi. 1998. Rekontruksi Pendidikan dan Tradisi Pesantren, Religiusitas Iptek. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
  4. ———. 1999. Pendidikan Islam, Tradisi dan Modernisasi Menuju Milenium Baru. Jakarta: Logos Wacana Ilmu.
  5. Cardozo, R. S. 2014. “In Education and Social Change in Post-Conflict and Post-Disaster Aceh Indonesia.” University of Auckland New Zealand.
  6. Collins, J. 2005. Bahasa Melayu Bahasa Dunia: Sejarah Singkat. Edited by Almanar Elma Evita. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
  7. Evizariza. 2015. “Sapaan dalam Hubungan Stratifikasi Sosial Bahasa Melayu Riau Dialek Siak: Satu Kajian Sosiopragmatik.” Bandung: Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung.
  8. Gidang, E. M. 2010. Tradisi dan Komunikasi Orang Melayu (Tradisi yang Membelajarkan). Pontianak: STAIN Pontianak Press.
  9. Hermanto. 2012. “Revitalization of Social Studies Education Values Based on Local Wisdom (Ethno Pedagogic Study in Indigenous People Unitary of Banten Kidul Kesepuhan in Sukabumi Regency).” Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Bandung.
  10. Kaspullah. 2015. “Pendidikan Keluarga bagi Pasangan Pengantin dalam Tradisi Pernikahan Masyarakat Melayu Sambas.” UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.
  11. Koentjaraningrat. 2009. Pengantar Ilmu Antropologi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
  12. Kustini. 2008. “Tradisi Modernisasi dan Keharmonisan Umat Beragama.” Jurnal Multikultural dan Multireligius 7 (27).
  13. Maliki, Z. 2010. Sosiologi Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
  14. Nasution, S. 2003. Metode Penelitian Naturalistik Kualitatif. Bandung: Tarsito.
  15. S. A. Bekalo, M. B. 2003. The Development of Education in Post-Conflict Somaliland. London: University of Leeds.
  16. Siahaan, J. T. 2013. Revitalization of Local Wisdom in Process of Socio-Cultural Integration: Case Study of Social Conflict between PT. Inco and Serowako Community, East Luwu, South Sulawesi in 2000-2011. Bandung: Universitas Padjajaran.
  17. Sibarani, R. 2012. Kearifan Lokal, Hakikat, Peran Dan Metode Tradisi Lisan. Jakarta: Asosiasi Tradisi Lisan.
  18. Tafsir, A. 2008. Pesan Moral Ajaran Islam. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
  19. ———. 2012. Filsafat Pendidikan Islam. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
  20. Ulwan, A. N. 1995. Pendidikan di Rumah, Sekolah dan Masyarakat. Jakarta: Gema Insani Press.
  21. Wahab. 2013. Kapita Selekta Pendidikan Islam. Pontianak: STAIN Pontianak Press.

Open Access Copyright (c) 2017 Abdul Wahab
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Publisher:
Institute for Research and Community Services (LP2M)
Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Rectorate Building, 3rd Floor
Jl. Prof. Hamka - Kampus 3, Tambakaji Ngaliyan 50185, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Email: walisongo@walisongo.ac.id

 

 
apps