Performance of BAZNAS Empowerment Program in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/prosperity.v4i2.22448Keywords:
BAZNAS, Empowerment, Performance, Systematic Literature ReviewAbstract
This study aims to determine how the development of research topics related to the performance of the BAZNAS mustahik empowerment program in the last 5 years. The research method used is a qualitative method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach using the VOSviewer application on journal papers indexed by Scopus and Google Scholar and published from 2019-2024. The results showed that research interest in BAZNAS empowerment programs has increased over the past 5 years. BAZNAS, in terms of institutions, has a very good performance in carrying out mustahik economic empowerment programs through business capital assistance and not only providing guidance in terms of material but also the spiritual side by running mosque-based programs and collaborating with da'i and Islamic universities as evidenced by the condition of mustahik who have begun to turn into muktafi and munfiq which shows that in Islam there is the concept of abundance, there is a sense of wanting to share despite limitations. However, the obstacles come from the mustahik themselves because their low level of education affects their mindset to change for the better, in addition to the limited human resources of assistants who have not been able to maximize training and coaching.
Downloads
References
Abidin, Z., Sucipto, S., & Ma’ani, B. (2023). Penerapan Program Baznas Peduli Dhuafa Menuju Kesejahteraan dan Pemberdayaan Zakat Maal Untuk Meningkatkan Penghasilan Mustahik di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia), 12(2), 90–95. https://doi.org/10.21927/jesi.2022.12(2).109-114.
Aini, S. (2023). The Impact of Zakat Funds’ Raising, Distribution, And Use On Mustahiq Welfare (Case Study BAZNAS Lumajang Regency). Muhasabatuna : Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah, 4(2), 031–040. https://doi.org/10.54471/muhasabatuna.v4i2.2252.
Aisi, O. K. (2023). Program Baitul Qiradh Dalam Pemberdayaan Ponorogo Makmur Perspektif Fiqih Muamalah ( Studi Kasus Baznas Ponorogo) Tahun 2022. Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Ekonomi Syari’ah, 3(12), 14–34.
Alamri, A. R., Igrisa, J., Purnama, D. T., Mutmainnah, M., Marini, M., Harahap, R. N., & Adha, N. (2023). Management of Productive Zakat Management of Mustahic Welfare in Baznas Gorontalo District. Prosperity: Journal of Society and Empowerment, 3(1), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.21580/prosperity.2023.3.1.14631.
Apriantoro, M. S., Nuraini, A. E., & Hudaifah, H. (2022). Social Network Analysis of The Development of The Halal Industry In Indonesia. Bulletin of Social Informatics Theory and Application, 6(2), 102–110. https://doi.org/10.31763/businta.v6i2.553.
Arifin, N., & Anwar, A. Z. (2021). The improvement model of microenterprises of post-disaster through empowerment of productive zakat. Journal of Governance and Regulation, 10(4), 156–163. https://doi.org/10.22495/JGRV10I4ART14.
Ashari, A., Fatwati, S. R., Hasanah, S., Juwairiyah, S., Rudi, & Utama, A. P. (2023). BAZNAS Contribution Through Productive Zakat Program to The Economy Poor Society. Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management, 3(1), 1–14.
BAZNAS, P. (2022). Standar Laboratorium Manajemen Zakat. Jakarta: Pusat Kajian Strategis - Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Puskas BAZNAS).
Bukhari, B., Wekke, I. S., Thaheransyah, T., & Sabri, A. (2019). Anthropocentric religious communication of National Amil Zakat Agency for the empowerment of marginal communities in Padang Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 5(2), 1102–1115.
Daud, M., Aziz, A. A., & Zulpawati, Z. (2023). Peran Program Baznas Microfonance Dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan Di Lombok Barat. Jesya, 6(2), 1245–1255. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v6i2.1248.
Di Vaio, A., Latif, B., Gunarathne, N., Gupta, M., & D’Adamo, I. (2024). Digitalization and artificial knowledge for accountability in SCM: a systematic literature review. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 37(2), 606–672. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-08-2022-0275.
Ditzawa. (2023). Potensi Mencapai 327 T, Ini Tiga Fokus Kemenag dalam Pengembangan Zakat.
Fadilah, S., Rosdiana, Y., Maemunah, M., Hernawati, N., Sukarmanto, E., & Hartanto, R. (2021). Multidimensional scaling (Mds): Sustainability assessment model of community economic empowerment. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 24(2), 119–135. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2021.24.2.08.
Faqih, N. I. H. Al, & Masitoh, U. F. M. (2020). Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat Produktif di BAZNAS Kabupaten Kebumen terhadap. LABATILA: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Islam, 3(2), 27–61.
Farhan, A., & Imsar, I. (2022). Efisiensi Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif dalam Menyejahterakan Mustahik pada Baznas Provinsi Sumatera Utara. CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian, 6(1), 47–63. https://doi.org/10.36841/cermin_unars.v6i1.1642.
Fatchurrohman, M., & Asifa, S. M. (2023). ZChicken as a mustahik economic empowerment program by BAZNAS: A qualitative analysis. Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 9(1), 19–34. https://doi.org/10.20885/jielariba.vol9.iss1.art2.
Fikri, S., Hasibuan, A., & Daulay, M. (2023). Mustahik Economic Empowerment through Optimizing Zakat Maal and Professional Zakat in South Tapanuli Regency. KnE Social Sciences, 2023, 718–727. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i4.12966.
Gunawan, E., Sahari, S., Afandi, D., & Purwadi, W. (2021). Productive Zakat Empowerment by Baznas in Improvement of Mustahiq’s Economy in Kotamobagu. Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Dan Penelitian Hukum Islam, 5(1), 69–81. https://doi.org/10.30659/jua.v5i1.17862.
Hadi, R., Sochimin, & Basit, A. (2021). Sharia strategic economic model on digital zakat technology in Indonesia. Economic Annals-XXI, 187(1–2), 82–89. https://doi.org/10.21003/EA.V187-08.
Hamidi, I., Liliana, L., Gustriani, G., Atiyatna, D. P., & Sari, D. D. P. (2022). Zakat Empowerment in Mustahiq Economic Recovery During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Sriwijaya International Journal of Dynamic Economics and Business, 6(2), 185–196. https://doi.org/10.29259/sijdeb.v6i2.185-196.
Hamzah, H. (2017). Empowerment of Mustaḥiq Zakat Model Towards Business Independency. International Journal of Nusantara Islam, 5(1), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v5i1.1546.
Khairunnisa, Ismail, Imamah, N., Aryanti, R. D., & Sukardi. (2024). Kontribusi Zakat Terhadap Perekonomian: Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal PenKoMi : Kajian Pendidikan & Ekonomi, 7(1), 192–203.
Khatimah, H., & Nuradi. (2020a). Optimalisasi Zakat Melalui Pemberdayaan Muzakki. Rayah Al-Islam, 4(2), 244–256. https://doi.org/10.37274/rais.v4i02.90.
Khatimah, H., & Nuradi. (2020b). PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PENINGKATAN KEMANDIRIAN MUSTAHIQ MENJADI MUZAKKI. LAA MAISYIR, 7(2), 1–16.
Khatimah, H., & Nuradi. (2021a). Pemberdayaan Koperasi Syariah Komuniktas Usaha Mikro Muamalat Berbasis Masjid. Asy Syar’iyyah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Perbankan Islam, 6(1), 1–22.
Khatimah, H., & Nuradi. (2023). Program Pemberdayaan Desa Peradaban Zakat BAZNAS Kabupaten Sukabumi Melalui Pembinaan Mitra Domba Garut. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 8(2), 137–151. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30736/jes.v8i2.
Khatimah, H., & Nuradi, N. (2021b). Pemberdayaan Mustahiq BAZNAS Kabupaten Sukabumi Melalui Program Bangkit Usaha Mikro Berbasis Masjid Desa Peradaban Zakat (BUMI DPZ). Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(1), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i1.1594.
Khatimah, H., & Nuradi, N. (2022). Pemberdayaan Koperasi Syariah Komunitas Usaha Mikro Muamalat Berbasis Masjid. Asy Syar’iyyah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Perbankan Islam, 7(2), 271–294. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32923/asy.v7i2.2692.
Kurniawati, K. (2022). Pendayagunaan Program Bantuan Modal Usaha Dalam Mengentaskan Kemiskinan Di Baznas Kota Denpasar. JURNAL WIDYA BALINA, 7(1), 329–338. https://doi.org/10.53958/wb.v7i1.163.
Maisyarah, A., & Hamzah, M. Z. (2024). Zakat Distribution Management: A Systematic Literature Review. Suhuf, 36(1), 95–108. https://doi.org/10.23917/suhuf.v36i1.4357.
Makarim, D. F., & Hamzah, M. Z. (2024). Peran dan Potensi Digitalisasi Manajemen Zakat: Sebuah Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 10(1), 463–471. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v10i1.12406.
Mardianto, G., & Fitri, F. (2022). Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Zakat, Infaq, dan Shodaqoh pada BAZNAS Kota Prabumulih. Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf, 2(1), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.11538.
Mas, N. A., Darwis, M., & Fasiha, F. (2022). Pengaruh Zakat Produktif Terhadap Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Pada Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik di Baznas Kota Palopo. Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton, 8(1), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.35326/pencerah.v8i1.1843.
Mazlan. (2022). Peran Baznas dalam Pengelolaan dan Pemberdayaan Zakat Produktif untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Mustahik. Journal of Comprehensive Islamic Studies, 1(1), 33–48. https://doi.org/10.56436/jocis.v1i1.54.
Murniati, R., & Beik, I. S. (2014). Pengaruh Zakat terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Tingkat Kemiskinan Mustahik: Studi Kasus Pendayagunaan BAZNAS Kota Bogor. Al-Muzara’ah, 2(2), 135–149. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.2.2.135-149.
Mustofa, M., & Khotib, K. (2023). Mosque-Based Community Empowerment Model Through Productive Zakat Distribution BAZNAS East Java Province. Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA), 4(2), 222–235. https://doi.org/10.15642/mzw.2023.4.2.222-235.
Mustofa, U. A., & Novita, R. (2022). Productive Zakat as Economic Empowerment Mustahiq Amil Zakat Institute Daarut Tauhid Peduli Lampung. Az-Zarqa’: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam, 14(2), 197–219. https://doi.org/10.14421/azzarqa.v14i2.2411.
Nasution, M. A., Hasibuan, A. S., & Harahap, N. K. (2021). Pemberdayaan Zakat Produktif dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Mustahiq Zakat) di Kota Padangsidimpuan. Jurnal Al-Maqasid: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan Dan Keperdataan, 7(2), 346–357.
Nomran, N. M., & Haron, R. (2020). A systematic literature review on Sharī’ah governance mechanism and firm performance in Islamic banking. Islamic Economic Studies, 27(2), 91–123. https://doi.org/10.1108/ies-06-2019-0013.
Norman, E., Husenudin, A., & Pahlawati, E. (2022). Strategi Baznas Kota Bogor dalam Pemberdayaan Dhu’afa melalui Program Bogor Berkah. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 5(2), 905–910. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v5i3.560.
Paradilla, S. (2019). Revitalisasi Pengelolaan Zakat pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Kota Palopo dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik. Dinamis, 2(1), 23–36.
Putri, A. M. S., & Rahmi, D. (2023). Efektivitas Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif pada Program Bandung Makmur BAZNAS Kota Bandung untuk Meningkatkan Perekonomian Mustahik. Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies, 3(1), 131–140. https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v3i1.6496.
RI, H. B. (2022). BAZNAS Optimis Peningkatan Pengelolaan Zakat Nasional 2022 Tumbuh 52 Persen.
Ridwan, M., Andriyanto, I., & Suharso, P. (2019). The BAZNAS Strategy in Coastal Region Economic Empowerment. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 246(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/246/1/012073.
Rizal, Ghofur, R. A., & Utami, P. (2023). The Role of Muslim Generation Community at Zakat Collection on Realizing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the Era of Digital Society 5.0. Juris: Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah, 22(1), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.6562.
Roziq, A., Arifin, S., Mahardiyanto, A., & Manurung, D. T. H. (2021). Productive Infaq Funds for The Welfareness of The Poor. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 20(5), 1–11.
Roziq, A., Yulinartati, & Yuliarti, N. C. (2022). Model of Productive Islamic Social Fund Management for Poor Empowerment. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 7(5), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2022.v7i5.e597.
Sa’adah, M., & Hasanah, U. (2021). The Common Goals of BAZNAS’ Zakat and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) according to Maqasid Al-Sharia Perspective. Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum Dan Pranata Sosial, 16(2), 302–326. https://doi.org/10.19105/AL-LHKAM.V16I2.4990.
Sardini, S., & Imsar, I. (2022). Peran Pendistribusian Zakat Produktif Dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik Di Baznas Provinsi Sumatera Utara. CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian, 6(1), 64–77. https://doi.org/10.36841/cermin_unars.v6i1.1641.
Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104(August), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039.
Sobhan, S., Burhanuddin, B., Kholidah, K., & M. Ridho, M. R. (2022). Aktualisasi Kebijakan Hukum Baznas Kota Padang Terhadap Peningkatan Ekonomi Mustahik Di Kota Padang. Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi, 8(1), 105–116. https://doi.org/10.24952/yurisprudentia.v8i1.5851.
Sudirman, Ramadhita, & Bachri, S. (2021). Revitalizing Productive Zakat in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era in East Java. Jurisdictie: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syariah, 12(2), 258–274. https://doi.org/10.18860/j.v12i2.14089.
Sundari, S., & Ghozali, M. L. (2022). Strategy of BAZNAS for Building Mustahiq’s Economic Resilience: The SWOT Analysis Perspective. ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam, 23(2), 251–274. https://doi.org/10.18860/ua.v23i2.17281.
Syaripuddin, M. A. (2022). Implikasi Zakat Produktif Terhadap Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Mustahik Di Baznas Kabupaten Kuningan. Inklusif (Jurnal Pengkajian Penelitian Ekonomi Dan Hukum Islam), 7(1), 88–102. https://doi.org/10.24235/inklusif.v7i1.9368.
Tambunan, L. C., Sudiarti, S., & Yanti, N. (2023). Analisis Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik Melalui Program Bebas Riba Tanggung Renteng di Baznas Kota Tebing Tinggi. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 4(5), 1510–1521. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v4i5.3530.
Tanjung, D. S. (2019). Pengaruh Zakat Produktif BAZNAS Kota Medan terhadap Pertumbuhan Usaha dan Kesejahteraan Mustahik di Kecamatan Medan Timur. AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, IV(2), 349–370.
Toni, H. (2020). ZAKAT INSTITUTION AND MAQĀṢID AL-SHARĪʻA: A Study of a Community Empowerment-Based Zakat Program Run by the BAZNAS of Bengkulu Province. Al-Risalah: Forum Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan, 20(2), 277–291. https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v20i2.644.
Wijayanti, I., & Ryandono, M. N. H. (2020). Zakat institutions’ mustahiq transformation in developing countries: Comparison study; [Transformación mustahiq de las instituciones zakat en los países en desarrollo: Estudio de comparación]. Opcion, 36(Special Edition 26), 350 – 366.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Prosperity: Journal of Society and Empowerment
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal. The author must submit a statement of the Copyright Transfer Agreement after being accepted for publication.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. (CC BY-SA 4.0).