REBO WEKASAN MENURUT PERSPEKTIF KH. ABDUL HAMID DALAM KANZ AL-NAJĀḤ WA AL-SURŪR

Authors

  • Umma Farida Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21580/teo.2019.30.2.3639

Keywords:

Rebo Wekasan, Hadith, Local wisdom, Tradition

Abstract

This article aims to describe Rebo Wekasan and its various rituals by focusing on the thoughts of KH. Abdul Hamid Kudus have written particularly in his work Kanz al-Najāḥ wa al-Surūr. The data was collected through the documen­tation method and analyzed critically. This study found that Rebo Wekasan ritual is local wisdom combined with Islamic values. The origins of rituals carried out by some Indonesian Muslim people, especially on Java, often refer to the opinion of KH. Abdul Hamid Kudus. His thought is that Allah reveals various kinds of disasters and trials on the last Wednesday of the month of Ṣafar, so that people were advised to perform certain rituals such as sunnah prayers, reading verses of the Qur'an, ṣalawat, and praying. These rituals are indeed practiced in several areas in Java with various modifications of local traditions which are manifested in the form of cultural carnivals, Quranic recitations, and selamatan (local gathering). However, his book is an inseparable from criticism, especially criticisms of sources that are considered less authoritative and critical in terms of the quality of the hadith about Rebo Wekasan.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Umma Farida, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Fakultas Ushuluddin

References

Azha, Abi Muhammad. Hidayah Tuntunan Ibadah Sunnah 12 Bulan. t.t.: Santri Creative Press, n.d.

al-Baghawi, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥusain ibn Mas’ūd. Ma’ālim al-Tanzīl. 7 ed. Riyadh: Dār Thaibah, 2007.

al-Baihaqi. Shu’ab al-Īmān. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr, 2012.

al-Bukhāri, Imām. Shahih al-Bukhāri. Cairo: Dār al-Rayyan, 2001.

al-Dhahabi, Shamsuddin. Mīzān al-I’tidāl fī Naqd al-Rijāl. Beirut: Dār al-Ma’rifah, 2008.

al-Dailami. Sunan al-Dailami. Aleppo: Maktabah Isa al-Bab al-Halabi, 2010.

al-Darimi. Sunan al-Darimi. III. Cairo: Dār al-Hadīth, 2006.

Dāwūd, Abu. Mārāsīl. Cairo: Dār al-Hadīth, 2010.

Dāwūd, Abu. Sunan Abū Dāwūd. IV. Beirut: Dār al-Jayl, 2001.

Dzofir, Mohammad. “Agama dan Tradisi Lokal: Studi atas Pemaknaan Tradisi Rebo Wekasan di Desa Jepang, Mejobo, Kudus.” Jurnal Ijtimaiya 1, no. 1 (2017): 112–28.

Farida, Umma. “Islam Pribumi dan Islam Puritan: Ikhtiar Menemukan Wajah Islam Indonesia Berdasar Proses Dialektika Pemeluknya dengan Tradisi Lokal.” Jurnal Fikrah 3, no. 1 (2015): 141–56.

Farida, Umma. Metode Penelitian Hadis. Kudus: Nora Media, 2010.

al-Ḥamīd, ’Abd. Kanz al-Najāḥ wa al-Surūr fī al-Ad’iyyah al-Ma’thurah allatī Tashrah al-Ṣudūr. Lebanon: Dār al-Hawi, 2009.

al-Ḥamīd, ’Abd. “al-Mafākhir al-Saniyyah fi al-Asānīd al-Aliyyah al-Qudsiyyah.” Majallah Markaz Buḥūth wa Dirāsāt al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah. Madinah, Desember .

Ibn Ḥanbal, Aḥmad,. Musnad. Aleppo: Maktabah al-Bab al-Halabi, 2004.

Kasdi, Abdurrohman. “Islamic Dialectics and Culture in Establishing Islam Nusantara Paradigm (Variety Model of Islam Nusantara for Indonesia).” Jurnal Addin 12, no. 2 (2018): 299–324.

Kasdi, Abdurrohman. “The Role of Walisongo in Developing Islam Nusantara Civilization.” Jurnal Addin 11, no. 1 (2017): 1–26.

Khakim, Fatkhul. “Makna Tradisi Rebo Wekasan di Kecamatan Suradadi Tegal.” UIN Walisongo, 2014.

Layla, Dwi, dan I. Awaliyah Pimay. “Warga di Kudus Rela Antre Demi Air Salāmun, Konon Ini Khasiatnya,” 14 November 2017. https://www.tribunnews.com/regional/2017/11/14/warga-di-kudus-rela-antre-demi-air-Salāmun-konon-ini-khasiatnya.

al-Munāwī. Fayḍ al-Qadīr. 1 ed. Cairo: Maktabah at-Tawfiqiyyah, 2011.

Mun’im DZ, Abdul. “Mempertahankan Keragaman Budaya.” Jurnal Tashwirul Afkar 14 (2003): 2–8.

Muna, Arif Chasanul. “Meneladani Kembali Semangat Kesantrian Syaikh Abdul Hamid Kudus.” dalam Santri Membaca Zaman: Percikan Pemikiran Kaum Pesantren, diedit oleh Nur Said. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo, 2016.

Muslim. Shahih Muslim. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr, 2001.

al-Nasā’i. Sunan. I. Cairo: Dar al-Hadits, 2001.

Nurozi, Ahmad. “Rebo Wekasan dalam Ranah Sosial Keagamaan di Kab. Tegal Jawa Tengah: Analisis terhadap Ritual Rebo Wekasan di Desa Sitanjung Lebaksiu.” Jurnal an-Nuha 3, no. 1 (2016): 125–36.

Rahmawati, Rian, Zikri Fachrul Nurhadi, dan Novie Susanti Suseno. “Makna Simbolik Tradisi Rebo Kasan.” Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi 20, no. 1 (18 Juli 2017): 61–74. https://doi.org/10.20422/jpk.v20i1.131.

“Rebo Wekasan Wonokromo.” gudeg.net, 2018. https://gudeg.net/direktori/333/rebo-wekasan-wonokromo.html.

al-Sakhawi. al-Maqāṣid al-Ḥasanah. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, 2009.

al-Tirmidhi. Sunan al-Tirmidhi. 2 ed. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr, 2007.

al-Ṭabrānī. Mu’jam al-Awsāṭ. 2 ed. Aleppo: Maktabah Isa al-Bāb al-Halabi, 2011.

Wahid, Abdurrahman. Pergulatan Negara, Agama, dan Kebudayaan. Depok: Desantara, 2001.

Yusuf, Mundzirin, Moch. Sodik, dan Radjasa Mu’tashim. Islam dan Budaya Lokal. Yogyakarta: Pokja Akademik UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2005.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-23

Issue

Section

Articles