Catatan Marga Centratherum (Asteraceae: Vernonieae) di Pulau Jawa

Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam*  -  Herbarium Bandungense (FIPIA), Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung, Labtek VC, Jl. Let. Jen. Purn. Dr (HC) Mashudi No. 1, Sumedang, Indonesia
Arieh Mountara  -  Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, IPB Univeristy, Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia
Asih Perwita Dewi  -  Divisi Botani, Pusat Penelitian Biologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Jl. Raya Bogor KM 46, Cibinong, Indonesia
Muhammad Rifqi Hariri    -  Research Center for Plant COnservation and Botanic Gardens, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Indonesia
Surianto Effendi  -  Divisi Botani, Yayasan Generasi Biologi Indonesia (Genbinesia), Jl. Swadaya Barat No. 4, Semampir, Cerme, Gresik, Indonesia
Rina Ratnasih Irwanto  -  Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung, Labtek XI, Jl. Ganeca No. 10, Bandung, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author
DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i2.6426
Suku Asteraceae merupakan suku dengan jumlah jenis tertinggi dan perawakan bervariasi. Sebanyak ± 30.000 jenis tersebar di dunia dan 150 marga diantaranya tersebar di kawasan Malesia. Jenis-jenis Asteraceae di Pulau Jawa tercatat dalam buku Flora of Java Jilid 2. Namun, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir terdapat beberapa jenis yang belum tercatat dalam Flora of Java telah ditemukan di Jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap jenis tumbuhan rekaman baru untuk melengkapi penyusunan buku Alien Flora of Java. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode jelajah pada Maret 2019 hingga Agustus 2020 di beberapa lokasi di Pulau Jawa. Terdapat satu jenis tumbuhan rekaman baru dari suku Asteraceae yakni Centratherum punctatum di Desa Galonggor Bogor dan Jatinangor yang telah ditemukan tumbuh meliar dan belum tercatat sebelumnya dalam Flora of Java. Jenis ini menambah data anggota Centratherum yang terdapat di Jawa. Pendugaan asal, penyebab meliar, pemanfaatan, serta kandungan kimia jenis ini dipaparkan di dalam tulisan.

Keywords: Asteraceae, Centratherum punctatum, Jawa, rekaman baru, Vernonieae

  1. Andersen, M.C. 1993. Diaspore Morphology and Seed Dispersal in Several Wind-Dispersed Asteraceae. American Journal of Botany. 80(5): 487-492.
  2. Backer, C.A., Bakhuizen van den Brink, R.C. 1965. Flora of Java. Vol. 2. Groningen, The Netherlands: Wolters-Noordhoff N. V.
  3. Bagga, J., Deshmukh, U.B., Rathor, O.S. 2018. A few additions to the flora of Palamu division of Jharkhand state. Bioscience Discovery. 9(2): 308-309.
  4. Balasubramanian, C., Pemiah, B. 2015. Chromatographic profile from the aqueous extract of aerial parts of Centratherum punctatum Cass. Asian Journal of Biological and Life Sciences. 4(2) 156-163.
  5. Bean, A.R. 2004. A new combination in Centratherum Cass. (Asteraceae). Austrobaileya. 6(4): 977-978.
  6. Borges, D.G.L., Echeverria, J.T., de Oliveira, T.L., Heckler, R.P., de Freitas, M.G., Damasceno-Junior, G.A., Carollo, C.A., de Almeida Borges, F. 2019. Discovery of potential ovicidal natural products using metabolomics. PLoS ONE. 14(1): e0211237.
  7. CABI (Centre for Agriculture and Biosiences International). 2014. Centratherum punctatum (lark daisy). https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/14608#B2FBAAA8-8445046F7-86A6-6A25A1FF821D. Diakses 26 Agustus 2020.
  8. Changtragoon, S., Ongprasert, P., Tangmitcharoen, S., Diloksampan, S., Luangviriyasaeng, V., Sornsathapornkul, P., Pattanakiat, S. 2010. Country Report on Forest Genetic Resources of Thailand. Thailand: Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation.
  9. Chen, S.H., Wu, M.J., Li, S.M. 1999. Centratherum punctatum Cass. ssp. fruticosum, a newly naturalized sunflower species in Taiwan. Taiwania. 44(2): 299-305.
  10. Chong, K.Y., Tan, H.T.W., Corlett, R.T. 2009. A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species. Singapore: National University of Singapore.
  11. Chowdhury, M., Das, A.P. 2012. Record of naturalization of Centratherym punctatum Cassini ssp. fruticosum (S. Vidal) K. Kirkman (Asteraceae): record of a newly naturalized species in India. Bulletin of the Botanical Society of Bengal. 66(1): 69-71.
  12. Chukwujekwu, J.C., Ndhlala, A.R., de Kock, C.A., Smith, P.J., van Staden, J. 2014. Antiplasmodial, HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitory and cytotoxicity properties of Centratherum punctatum Cass. and its fractions. South African Journal of Botany. 90: 17–19.
  13. Debnath, A., Paul, C., Debnath, B. 2017. Eight new additions of plant species to the Flora of foot Himalayan state Tripura, North East India: Distributional range extension, geographic map and their less known ethno medicines. NeBIO. 8(4): 246-254.
  14. Djarwaningsih, T., Sunarti, S., Kramadibrata, K. 2002. Panduan Pengolahan dan Pengelolaan Material Herbarium serta Pengendalian Hama Terpadu di Herbarium Bogoriense. Bogor: Herbarium Bogoriense-Bidang Botani Pusat Penelitian Biologi, LIPI.
  15. Funk, V.A, Susanna, A., Stuessy, T. & Robinson, H. 2009. Classification of Compositae. Dalam: Funk, V. A, Susanna, A., Stuessy, T., Bayer, R.J. (editor). Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae. Vienna: IAPT.
  16. Ghafoor, A. 2015. Asteraceae: Trib. 3. Vernonieae. Dalam: Wilson, A.J.G. (editor). Flora of Australia Volume 37—Asteraceae 1. Melbourne: Australian Biological Resources Study/CSIRO Publishing.
  17. Hind, N. 2014. Compositae (Asteraceae). Dalam: Utteridger, T. & Bramley, G. (editor). The Kew: Tropical plant sukues identification handbook. (pp. 172-173). Kew: Royal Botanic Garden.
  18. Imada, C.T. 2012. Hawaiian Native and Naturalized Vascular Plants Checklist. Honolulu: Bishop Museum.
  19. Irsyam, A.S.D., Hariri, M.R. 2016. Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small ex Porter & Britton (Asteraceae: Eupatorieae), Rekaman baru untuk Flora Jawa. Al-Kauniyah Journal of Biology. 9(2): 80-86.
  20. Irsyam, A.S.D., Irwanto, R.R., Dewi, A.P., Hariri, M.R. 2020. Catatan marga Pseudogynoxys (Asteraceae) di Pulau Jawa. Biotika. 18(1): 1-11.
  21. Irsyam, A.S.D., Irwanto, R.R. 2019. Nine additional cultivated species of Asteraceae From Java. Jurnal Biodjati. 4(2): 244-251.
  22. Kamble, R.B., Chaturvedi, A. 2013. New additions to the Flora of Nagpur District, Maharashtra – IV. Bioscience Discovery. 5(2): 160-162.
  23. Karyati, Adhi, M.A. 2018. Jenis-jenis Tumbuhan Bawah di Hutan Pendidikan Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman. Samarinda: Mulawarman University Press.
  24. Kirkman, L.K. 1981. Taxonomic revision of Centratherum and Phyllocephalum (Compositae: Vernonieae). Rhodora. 83(833): 1-24.
  25. Laurent A. 2016. Asteraceae/Daisy Family. Dalam: Silverlight, R. (editor). The Botanical Wall Chart. (pp. 32-43). London: Octopus Publishing Group.
  26. Marques, M.C.S., Hamerski, L., Garcez, F.R., Tieppo, C., Vasconcelos, M., Torres-Santos, E.C., Chang, M., Garcez, W.S. 2013. In vitro biological screening and evaluation of free radical scavenging activities of medicinal plants from the Brazilian Cerrado. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 7(15): 957-962.
  27. Mayer, K., Haeuser, E., Dawson, W., Essel, F., Kreft, H., ..., & van Kleunen, M.
  28. Naturalization of ornamental plant species in public green spaces and private gardens. Biological Invasions. 19: 3613-3627.
  29. Mollik, M.A.H., Hassan, A.I., Paul, T.K., Sintaha, M., Khaleque, H.N., Noor, F.A., Nahar, A., Seraj, S., Jahan, R., Chowdhury, M.H., Rahmatullah, M. 2010. A Survey of Medicinal Plant Usage by Folk Medicinal Practitioners in Two Villages by the Rupsha River in Bagerhat District, Bangladesh. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture. 4(3): 349-356.
  30. Otto, R., Verloove, F. 2016. New xenophytes from La Palma (Canary Island, Spain), with emphasis on naturalized and (potentially) invasive species. Collectanea Botanica. 35: e001.
  31. Pawar, N.K., Arumugam, N. 2011. Leaf extract of Centratherum punctatum exhibits antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-proliferative properties. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research. 4(3): 71-76.
  32. Perg, J., Sádlo, J., Petřík, P., Danihelka, J., Chrtek, J., Hejda, M., ..., Pyšek, P.
  33. Dark side of the fence: ornamental plants as a source of wildgrowing flora in the Czech Republic. Preslia. 88: 163-184.
  34. Pradheep, K., Pandey, A., Nayar, E.R., Soyimchiten, Ahlawat, S.P., Gupta, R. 2018. Extended naturalization records of five non-native plant species to Indian State. Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources. 31(1): 72-77.
  35. Prasad, K.S., Raveendran, K. 2013. Centratherum punctatum Cass. ssp. punctatum (Asteraceae) – naturalised in Kerala. Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products. 20(3): 231-232.
  36. Rugayah, Retnowati, A., Windadri, F.I, Hidayat, A. 2004. Pengumpulan Data Taksonomi. Dalam: Rugayah, E.A. Widjaja, dan Praptiwi (editor). Pedoman Pengumpulan Data
  37. Keanekaragaman Flora. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian Biologi-LIPI.
  38. Salvesen, A.B. 2006. Escape of introduced ornamentals in Asteraceae with main focus on Tagetes patula L. in Western Ethiopia. Master Thesis, Department of Biology, University of Oslo.
  39. Satyal, P., Hieu, H.V., Lai, D.T., Ngoc, N.T.B., Hung, N.H., Setzer, W.N. 2018. The essential oil compositions of Centratherum punctatum growing wild in Vietnam. American Journal of Essential Oils and Natural Products. 6(2): 15-18.
  40. Seale, M., Nakayama, N. 2020. From passive to informed: mechanical mechanisms of seed dispersal. New Phytologist. 225: 653-658.
  41. Space, J.C., Lorence, D.H., LaRosa, A.M. 2009. Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant Species. Hilo, Hawai’i: Institute of Pacific islands Forestry.
  42. Starr, F., Starr, K., Loope, L.L. 2010. New plant records from the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers. 107: 61-68.
  43. Talukdar, S.R., Deori, C. 2014. Centratherum punctatum Cass. subsp. punctatum (Asteraceae/Compositae), a newly naturalized species in India (South Asia). NeBIO. 5: 22-24.
  44. Tan, D.T., Thu, P.Q., Dell, B. Invasive plant species in the National Parks of Vietnam. Forests. 3: 997-1016.
  45. Timberlake, J., Ballings, P., de Deus Vidal, J., Wursten, B., Hyde, M., Mapaura, A., Childes, S., Palgrave, M.C., Clark, V.R. 2020. Mountains of the Mist: A first checklist for the Bvumba Mountains, Manica Highlands (Zimbabwe-Mozambique). Phytokeys. 145: 93-129.
  46. Tjitrosoedirdjo, S.S. 2005. Inventory of the alien plant species in Indonesia. Biotropia. 25: 60-73.
  47. Tjitrosoedirdjo, S.S. 2007. Notes on the profile of Indonesian invasive alien plant species. Biotropia. 14(1): 62-68.
  48. Tjitrosoedirdjo, S.S., Wahyuni, I. 2018. Rekor Baru Keberadaan Praxelis clematidea (Asteraceae) di Indonesia. Dalam: Kurniadie, D., Widayat, D., dan Umiyati, U. (editor). Prosiding Seminar Nasional XX Himpunan Ilmu Gulma Indonesia: Resistensi Gulma terhadap Herbisida dan Dampaknya terhadap Lingkungan dan Produk Pertanian (Hlm. 212-217). Bogor: SEAMEO BIOTROP.
  49. Tjitrosoedirdjo, S.S., Mawardi, I., Tjitrosoedirdjo, S. 2016. 75 Important Invasive Alien Plant Species in Indonesia. Bogor: SEAMEO BIOTROP.
  50. van Balgooy, M.M.J. 1987. Collecting. Dalam: de Vogel, E.F. (editor). Manual of Herbarium Taxonomy Theory and Practice. Jakarta: UNESCO.
  51. van Steenis, C.G.G.J. 1972. The Mountain Flora of Java. Leiden: Brill.
  52. van Steenis, C.G.G.J. 1987. Checklist of generic names in Malesian botany. (pp. 9). Leiden: Rijksherbarium.
  53. Wu, S.H., Hsieh, C.F., Rejmanek, M. 2004. Catalogue of the Naturalized Flora of Taiwan. Taiwania. 49(1): 16-31.
  54. Wu, S.H., Wang, H.H. 2005. Potential Asteraceae Invaders in Taiwan: Insights from the Flora and Herbarium Records of Casual and Naturalized Alien
  55. Species. Taiwania. 50(1): 62-70.

Open Access Copyright (c) 2020 Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
apps