MODERATE INTERPRETATION OF SHALEH DARAT IN HIS FAYḌ AL-RAḤMĀN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/teo.2019.30.1.3197Keywords:
moderate, Fayḍ al-Raḥmān, tafsīr, sharia, mu’amalahAbstract
In Indonesia context, the study of Quranic Exegesis has two groups of opposite interpretations: Interpretations that are too based on the outer meaning of the text and interpretations rely more on the inner meaning of the text. Generally speaking, a balanced and moderate interpretation is an interpretation that combines the two meanings. The moderate commentators are those who do not deny the meaning of one from another. The style of interpretation of Shaleh Darat seems to combine the two meanings. This research uses descriptive-analytic method by trying to find the pattern and embodiment of moderate Interpretations in his work, Fayḍ al-Raḥmān. From the study of his work, this study found: 1) Shaleh Darat has a tendency to moderate interpretation of the Qur’an with the characteristics of fairness, balance, and tolerance. 2) His moderate interpretations appear in some verses regarding sharia and mu'amalah fields.Downloads
References
Abidin, Ahmad Zainal, and Thoriqul Aziz. “Javanese Interpretation of Moderatism: Contribution of Tafsir al-Ibriz on Moderate Understanding in Sharia and Mu’amalah.” Justicia Islamica 15, no. 2 (2018): 239–62. https://doi.org/10.21154/justicia.v15i2.1462.
“Adil.” Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, n.d. https://kbbi.web.id/adil.
Asif, Muhammad. “Tafsir dan Tradisi Pesantren: Karakteristik Tafsir al-Ibriz Karya Bisri Mustofa.” Suhuf: Jurnal Pengkajian al-Qur’an dan Budaya Jurnal Pengkajian al-Qur’an dan Budaya 9, no. 2 (2016).
Aziz, Munawir. “Produksi Wacana Syiar Islam dalam Kitab Pegon Kiai Saleh Darat Semarang dan Kiai Bisri Musthofa Rembang.” Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdiciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies 9, no. 2 (2013): 112–28. http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/afkaruna/article/view/36.
Azra, Azyumardi. Jaringan Ulama Timur Tengah dan Kepulauan Nusantara Abad XVII dan XVIII. 4th ed. Bandung: Mizan, 1998.
al-Bāqī, Muḥammad Fu’ād ‘Abd. al-Mu‘jam al-Mufahras li Alfāẓ al-Qur’ān al-Karīm. Kairo: Dār al-Ḥadīth, 1364.
Bruinessen, Martin van. Kitab Kuning, Pesantren, dan Tarekat: Tradisi-tradisi Islam di Indonesia. Bandung: Mizan, 1995.
Echols, John M., and Hassan Shadily. Kamus Inggris Indonesia: An English-Indonesian Dictionary. Jakarta: Gramedia, 1990.
Fāris, Ibn. Mu’jam Maqāyīs al-Lughah. Kairo: Dār al-Fikr, 1399.
Gusmian, Islah. “Tafsir Al-Qur’an Bahasa Jawa: Peneguhan Identitas, Ideologi, dan Politik Perlawanan.” Suhuf: Jurnal Pengkajian al-Qur’an dan Budaya 9, no. 1 (2016): 141–68. https://doi.org/10.22548/shf.v9i1.116.
Masrur, Mohammad. “Kyai Soleh Darat, Faid Al-Rahman, dan RA. Kartini.” At-Taqaddum 4, no. 1 (2016): 21–38. https://doi.org/10.21580/AT.V4I1.725.
Misbah, Aflahal, and Nuskhan Abid. “Propaganda Kiai Ṣaliḥ Darat dan Harmoni Nusantara (Telaah Kitab Minhāj Al-Atqiyā`).” Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2016): 96–116. https://doi.org/10.21043/fikrah.v4i1.1629.
Mughniyah, Muhammad Jawad. Fiqih Lima Mazhab: Ja’fari, Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi’i, Hanbal. Translated by Masykur AB. Jakarta: Lentera, 2011.
Muid, Abdul. “Aswaja Challenge in Globalization Era.” The Aswaja Study Meeting in Fatayat NU Menganti Gresik. Gresik, 2017.
Mustaqim, Abdul. Dinamika Sejarah Tafsir al-Qur’an: Studi Aliran-aliran Tafsir dari Periode Klasik, Pertengahan, Hingga Modern-Kontemporer. Yogyakarta: Adab Press, 2012.
———. “The Epistemology of Javanese Qur’anic Exegesis: A Study of Ṣāliḥ Darat’s Fayḍ al-Raḥmān.” al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies 55, no. 2 (2017): 357–90. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2017.552.357-390.
Mutawali, Mutawali. “Moderate Islam in Lombok: The Dialectic between Islam and Local Culture.” Journal of Indonesian Islam 10, no. 2 (2016): 309–34.
Nasution, Harun. Islam: Ditinjau dari Berbagai Aspeknya. Jakarta: UI Press, 2015.
Quṭub, Sayyid. Fī Ẓilāl al-Qur’ān. 1st ed. Kairo: Dār al-Shurūq, 1412.
al-Sabt, Khālid bin ‘Uthmān. Qawā’id al-Tafsīr Jam’ān wa Dirāsatan. 2nd ed. Madīnah: Dār Ibn Affān, 1415.
Shihab, M. Quraish. Wawasan al-Qur’an Tafsir Tematik atas Pelbagai Persoalan Umat. Bandung: Mizan, 2007.
Shokheh, Mukhamad. “Tradisi Intelektual Ulama Jawa: Sejarah Sosial Intelektual Pemikiran Keislaman Kiai Shaleh Darat.” Paramita: Historical Studies Journal 21, no. 2 (2011): 149–63. https://doi.org/10.15294/paramita.v21i2.1036.
Syukur, Amin. Pengantar Studi Islam. Semarang: Pustaka Nuun, 2010.
al-Ṭabari, Muḥammad Ibn Jarīr. Jāmi’ al-Bayān fī Ay Ta’wīl al-Qur’ān. Edited by Shakir Aḥmad Muḥammad. 3rd ed. Beirut: Muassasah al-Risālah, 2000.
Umar, Muhammad Shalih Ibnu. Fayḍ al-Raḥmān fī Tarjamat Kalām Mālik al-Dayyān. Translated by Ikhwan and Aanasom. Semarang: Panitia Haul KH. Shalih Darat, 2012.
Zaini, Ahmad. “Pemikiran Tasawuf Imam al-Ghazali.” Esoterik 2, no. 1 (2016): 146–59. https://doi.org/10.21043/esoterik.v2i1.1902.
al-Zarkashī, Badru al-Dīn Muḥammad bin ‘Abdullah. al-Burhān fī ‘Ulūm al-Qur’Ān. Edited by Ibrāhīm Muḥammad Abu Al-Faḍl. Kairo: Maktabah Dār al-Turāth, 1957.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Note: Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission.
Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
_______
Copyright Transfer Aggreement
In order for Jurnal Theologia to publish and distribute research articles, the editors need publishing rights (transferred from author to publisher). This agreement relates to the transfer/publishing copyright license to Jurnal Theologia but the authors still have significant rights to use and share their published articles.
Jurnal Theologia supports the need for writers to share, disseminate and maximize the impact of their research and their rights on any database. As a journal article writer, you have the right to various uses of your articles, including that by the institution or company where you work. Copyright can be used without the need for special permission. Authors who publish articles in the Jurnal Theologia have broad rights to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without requesting permission, including:
- Use by the author for lectures, presentations, or conferences, with distribution of copies to participants;
- Distribution to colleagues for research use;
- Use in compilations of the author's subsequent work;
- inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
- Reuse of sections or excerpts from articles in other works (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- Preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- Voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors’ or writers' agencies for scientific purposes
When submitting a manuscript, authors do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, the copyright for publishing (publishing right) of the article shall be assigned/transferred to Jurnal Theologia.
Authors whose articles are accepted for publication will receive confirmation via email and sent a Copyright Transfer Agreement.
