ISLAM: MEMBENTUK SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/teo.2015.26.1.405Abstract
Abstract: The establishment of science-technology Islam originated from the transcendental consciousness that God acts directly provide instruction to people in his capacity as al-'Alim and al-Mu'allim al-Nās with inspiration pattern into intuition or follow the instructions of the Quran on the basis of faith in the verses relating to science-technology. God teaching techniques outlined by humans with the conceptualization, theorization, saintifikasi, and technologization the verses of Allah either paragraph quraniyyah and kauniyyah. Starting point is the establishment of science-technology read. Results of reading will get something, a concept, or a variable. Thus, the more the reading of a Muslim will increasingly have something, concepts or variables. If the reader can find the basic relationship of two or more things, concepts, variables, then he can find one unit theory. Segususan systematic theory will result in one branch of science. Human intellectual activity that knows no stopping, then starting from only one branch of science will continue to be found various kinds of science. The next route, childbirth science technology. And, science-technology school of Islam embraced the benefits of technology for the service in order to obtain marḍatillah. Abstrak: Rute pembentukan sains-teknologi Islam berawal dari kesadaran transendental bahwa Allah berperan langsung memberikan pengajaran kepada manusia dalam kapasitasnya sebagai al-‘Alim dan al-Mu’allim al-nās dengan pola pengilhaman ke dalam intuisi atau mengikuti petunjuk al-Quran atas dasar iman dalam ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan sains-teknologi. Teknik pengajaran Allah dijabarkan oleh manusia dengan jalan konseptualisasi, teorisasi, saintifikasi, dan teknologisasi terhadap ayat-ayat Allah baik ayat quraniyyah maupun kauniyyah. Dan, sains-teknologi Islam menganut mazhab manfaat teknologi untuk ibadah dalam rangka memperoleh marḍatillah. Keywords: konsep, teori, sains, teknologi, marḍatillah.Downloads
References
Al-Qur’ān al-Karīm
‘Abd al-Baqi, Ahmad Fuad, al-Mu’jam al-Mufahras li Alfazh al-Qur’ān al-Karīm. Indonesia: Maktabah Dahlan, tth.
Bik, Hudlari, Tarikh at-Tasyri’ al-Islami (terj.), Mohammad Zuhri. [t.t]: Rajamurah al-Qana’ah, 1980.
Danusiri, Epitemologi Dalam Tasawuf Iqbal. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1996.
Dahdah, Anton, Mu’jam Qawa’id al-Lughat al-‘Arabiyyah. Beirut: Maktabah Lubnan, 1981.
Gibb, H.A.R, Whither Islam? A Survey of Modern Movement in the Moslem Warld. London:Victor Golanz Ltd., 1932.
Phillip K Hitti, Phillip, History of the Arab. Jakarta: Serambi Ilmu Semesta, 2002.
Hamdani, Filsafat Sains, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2011.
Ibrahimi, Muhammad Nur, Ilmu Mantiq (Surabaya: Salim Bahan, tth.
Iqbal, Muhammad, Asrar-i-Khudi, terj. Reinold Alayne Nicholson, Lahore: SH Ghulam Ali &S ons, 1950.
Iqbal, Muhammad, The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam, Lahore: Kitab Bhavan, 1981.
John Kemeny, John, A Philosopher looks at Science. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1981.
Kadir, Muslim A, Ilmu Islam Terapan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2003.
Kuntowijoyo, Islam Sebagai Ilmu. Jakarta: Teraju, 2005.
Lachman, Sheldon J., The Foundations of Science. New York: Vantage Press, 1989.
Murtadla Muthahari, Murtadla, terj. Ibrahim Husein al-Habsyi, Pengantar Menuju Logika. Bangil: Yayasan Pesantren Islam, 1994.
Rahmat, Jalauddin, Islam Alternatif. Bandung: Mizan, 1988.
Runes, Dagobert D, Dictionary of Philosophy. Totowa-New Jersey: Littlefield-Adams & Co., 1976.
Russel, Bertrand, Human Knowlwdge, Its Scope and Limits. Oxford: Oxford University, 1979.
Shihab, M. Quraish, Wawasan Al-Quran. Bandung: Mizan, 2007.
Shihab, M. Quraish, Membumikan Al-Qur’an, Bandung: Mizan, 2009.
Surajio, Filsafat Ilmu. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2010.
asy-Syahrastani, Abi al-Fatḥ ‘Abd al-Karīm, Kitāb al-Milāl wa an-Niḥāl, Qahirah: an-Nahḍah al-Mishriyyah, 1951.
Syamsuddin, Ach Maimun, Integrasi Multi Multidimensi& Sains. Jogjakarta: IRCiSoD, 2012.
Wach, Joachim, The Comparative Study of Religions. New York: Columbia UniversityPress, 1925.
Lidwa Pusaka i-Software - Kitab 9 Imam Hadist
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Note: Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission.
Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
_______
Copyright Transfer Aggreement
In order for Jurnal Theologia to publish and distribute research articles, the editors need publishing rights (transferred from author to publisher). This agreement relates to the transfer/publishing copyright license to Jurnal Theologia but the authors still have significant rights to use and share their published articles.
Jurnal Theologia supports the need for writers to share, disseminate and maximize the impact of their research and their rights on any database. As a journal article writer, you have the right to various uses of your articles, including that by the institution or company where you work. Copyright can be used without the need for special permission. Authors who publish articles in the Jurnal Theologia have broad rights to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without requesting permission, including:
- Use by the author for lectures, presentations, or conferences, with distribution of copies to participants;
- Distribution to colleagues for research use;
- Use in compilations of the author's subsequent work;
- inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
- Reuse of sections or excerpts from articles in other works (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- Preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- Voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors’ or writers' agencies for scientific purposes
When submitting a manuscript, authors do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, the copyright for publishing (publishing right) of the article shall be assigned/transferred to Jurnal Theologia.
Authors whose articles are accepted for publication will receive confirmation via email and sent a Copyright Transfer Agreement.