MEMBACA AYAT-AYAT AL-QURAN DENGAN PERSPEKTIF IAN G. BARBOUR

Authors

  • Achmad Bisri Fakultas Ushuluddin Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21580/teo.2015.26.1.408

Abstract

Asbtract: This aticle aims to understand the science verses of the Quran with Ian G. Barbour perspective. To elaborate the problem, I used the qualitative research with hermeneutic analysis. There are three findings important in the research. Firstly, regarding the relation between religion and science Ian G. Barbour divided four typologies: conflict, independence, integration, and dialogue. Secondly, regarding to the Quran verses in the line with Barbour’s thought to be found that some possibilities the science explain the scientific verses of the Quran. Thirdly, with Barbour’s perspective it was found the fact that relation the Qur’an and the science were conflict, independence, and integration. Abstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan memahami ayat-ayat sains dengan perspektif Ian G. Barbour. Untuk menjelaskan masalah ini, saya menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis hermeneutik. Adapun temuan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, dalam mengemukan hubungan antara agama dan sains, Ian G. Barbour membagi ke dalam empat tipologi (konflik, independen, integrasi, dan dialog). Ia melihat bahwa keempat tipologi ini dijumpai di kalangan saintis dan agamawan. Kedua, Berkaitan dengan ayat-ayat al-Quran yang senada dengan pemikiran Ian G. Barbour memang ditemukan adanya kemungkinan sains menjelaskan ayat-ayat ilmiah dalam al-Quran. Ketiga, dengan perspektif Ian G. Barbour, ditemukan fakta bahwa relasi al-Quran dan sains berada pada tipologi konflik, independen, dan integratif. Konflik terjadi ketika sains berbicara tentang alam yang terbebas dari campur tangan Tuhan; independensi terjadi ketika berkaitan dengan teori evolusi Darwin. Namun, integrasi terjadi juga ketika sains mampu memecahkan informasi-informasi ilmiah yang disajikan al-Quran. Keywords: al-Quran, sains, dialog, integrasi, independen.

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References

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Issue

Vol. 26 No. 1 (2015): ISLAM DAN SAINS

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Articles

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