The Paradoxical Perception of Religious Leaders and Community Members About Islam Nusantara
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article aims to describe the prejudices of religious leaders and community members about Islam Nusantara. This study also aims to draw the picture of people’s preconceptions about Islam Nusantara and to connect the bigotry of religious leaders, the community, and its relation to the social conflict of the people of Padang. The study employes qualitative and quantitative approaches (mixing methods). The population in this study is 32 religious leaders and 168 community members. Data collection techniques employed are observation, interview, and psychological scale. The sampling method used is a simple random sampling technique. This article employed the Pearson correlation as the data analysis techniques. The results of this study found that generally the negative prejudices of religious leaders about Islam Nusantara were high. At the same time, the social conflict during society is classified as low. Meanwhile, the correlation aspect shows that there is no significant correlation between the views of religious leaders and community members about Islam Nusantara, and social conflict in society.
Downloads
Article Details
Copyright and Licensing
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. In line with the license, authors and users (readers, etc.) are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
References
Al-Attas, Syed Muhammad Al-Naquib. 1972. Islam Dalam Sejarah Dan Kebudayaan Melayu. ABIM.
Ambary, Hasan Muarif. 2001. Menemukan Peradaban: Jejak Arkeologis Dan Historis Islam Indonesia. Ciputat: PT Logos Wacana Ilmu.
Amrullah, Abdul Malik Karim. 1963. “Sejarah Masuknya Islam Ke Indonesia.” In Masuk Dan Berkembangnya Agama Islam Di Daerah Pesisir Di Sumatra Utara. Medan.
Arsyad, Azhar. 2006. “Kedatangan Dan Perkembangan Islam Di Nusantara Dengan Damai.” In Menjadi Indonesia: 13 Abad Eksistensi Islam Di Bumi Nusantara, by Komaruddin Hidayat. Jakarta: Mizan.
Djamil, Abdul. 2000. Islam Dan Kebudayaan Jawa. Yogyakarta: Gama Media.
Fatimi, Sayyid Qudratullah. 1963. Islām Comes to Malaysia. Singapore: Malaysian Sociological Research Institute.
Koentjaraningrat. 1979. Pengantar Antropologi. Jakarta: Aksara Baru.
Ma’arif, Ahmad Syafi’i. 2007. “Sublimitas Islam Di Indonesia.” In Islam Nusantara, by M. Abdul Karim, Faal Fahsin, and Artika Maya. Yogyakarta: Reader Book Publisher.
———. 2009. Islam Dalam Bingkai Keindonesiaan Dan Kemanusiaan: Sebuah Refleksi Sejarah. Bandung: PT Mizan Publika.
Mukarrom, Ahwan. 2009. Sejarah Islamisasi Nusantara. Surabaya: Jauhar.
Noer, Deliar. 1996. Gerakan Moderen Islam Di Indonesia, 1900-1942. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Ricklefs, Merle Calvin. 1994. Sejarah Indonesia Modern. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
———. 2008. A History of Modern Indonesia since c. 1200. 4th ed. UK: Macmillan International Higher Education.
Safitri, Dini. 2015. “Debat Retorika Dalam Wacana Islam Nusantara.” Jurnal Commlinevol, 163–78.
Saleh, Fauzan. 2004. Teologi Pembaruan: Pergeseran Wacana Islami Sunni Di Indonesia Abad XX. Jakarta: Serambi Ilmu Semesta.
Simuh. 2003. Islam Dan Pergumulan Budaya Jawa. Bandung: Mizan Media Utama.
Steenbrink, Karel Andrian. 1984. Beberapa Aspek Tentang Islam Di Indonesia Abad Ke-19. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang.
Tjandrasasmita, Uka. 2009. Arkeologi Islam Nusantara. Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia.
Woodward, Mark R. 1989. Islam in Java: Normative Piety and Mysticism in the Sultanate of Yogyakarta. Tucson: The University of Arizona Press.