AKULTURASI ISLAM JAWA DALAM TRADISI NYUMBANG MANTU (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Wates Semarang dengan Pendekatan Antropologi Dakwah)

Safrodin Safrodin*  -  Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author

This study aims to explain one of the embodiment of acculturation of Islamic and Javanese culture in the tradition of mantu and nyumbang mantu on Javanese society at Wates Semarang with anthropological perspective. Mantu in the tradition of the Javanese society includes mantu khitanan and mantu ngantenan. It has an important meaning in the eyes of the people. In addition to the cultural demands, in it also has the meaning of religion, custom and meaning of prestige for them, so that as much as possible they will hold a mantu though must with gotong royong. Gotong royong has long been formed in the tradition of nyumbang mantu. This tradition of nyumbang mantu is a manifestation of brotherhood and solidarity in society, as well as a social obligation accompanied by other expectations such as social prestige, social dignity and blessings. The nyumbang mantu is also a manifestation of the ta'āwun principle in a society that has been institutionalized in tradition and culture. On the other hand, the transformation of mantu from simple slametan to walīmah, which is accompanied by religious teachings [pengajian] of mantenan and religious entertainment, especially in santri society, is actually a form of acculturation of Java and Islam. This acculturation occurs as a process of strengthening to the Islamic values in society. Because, the certain values that society believes will only survive when it grows and develops into a culture in society.

Keywords: Akulturasi; Mantu; Nyumbang Mantu

  1. Abu Daud, al-Imam, Sunan Abu Dawud, Dar al-Fikr, Beirut-Libanon, t.t.
  2. Al-Mundziri, Zakiyuddin Abdul Adzim, al-Targhib wa al-Targhib min al-Hadits al-Syarif, Dar al-Fikr, Beirut-Libanon, 2010
  3. Al-Halabi, Huququl Jar fil Shahibis sunnah Wal Atsar, Beirut: Dar Ibn Hazm, 1985
  4. Al-Naisaburi, Al-Hakim, al-Mustadrak, Dar al-Fikr, Beirut-Libanon, t.t.
  5. Burns, Tom R., Manusia Keputusn dan Masyarakat, PT Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta, 1987.
  6. Dinandjaja, James, Antropologi Psikologi; Teori, Metode dan Sejarah Perkembangannya, Rajawali Press, Jakarta, 1988
  7. Haviland, A, William, Antropologi, Airlangga, Jakarta, Jilid 2, 1993
  8. http:antropnesia.blogspot.com/2012/02/teori-resiprositas.html
  9. http:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocity_(cultural_anthropology)
  10. Johnson, Doyle Paul, Teori Sosiologi Klasik dan Modern, Terj. Robert M.Z., Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, 1990
  11. LeClair, E. Edward dkk (ed.), Economic Antropology Reading in Theory and Analysis, New York, 1986
  12. Poloma, Margaret M., Sosiologi Kontemporer, PT Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2000.
  13. Redfield, Robert, The Littel Community and Peasant Society and Culture, Chicago and London, Phoenix Books, University of Chicago, 1963
  14. Ritzer, George dan Douglas J. Goodman, Teori Sosiologi Modern, Cet. Ke-4, Kencana, Jakarta, 2007
  15. Sahlins, Marshall, Stone Age Economics, New York: Aldine de Gruyter, 1972
  16. Soekanto, Soerjono, Pengantar Sosiologi, Rajawali Press, Jakarta, 1990
  17. Turner, H., Jonathan dan Alexandra Maryansky, Fungsionalism, (terj. Anwar Effend dkk.), Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta, 2010
  18. Upe, Ambo, Tradisi Aliran dalam Sosiologi, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2010

Open Access Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats

 

Indexed by


      

Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah
Published by Faculty of Da'wa and Communication UIN Walisongo Semarang
Jl Prof. Dr. Hamka Kampus III Ngaliyan Semarang 50185
Phone: +622214085031
https://fakdakom.walisongo.ac.id/
Email: ilmudakwah@walisongo.ac.id

ISSN: 1693-8054 (print)
ISSN: 2581-236X (online)
DOI : 10.21580/jid


This work is licensed under CC Atribution - Non Comercial - ShareAlike 4.0.

 
apps