Phytochemical analysis of secondary metabolite compounds of Pandanwangi leaf extract (Pandanus amaryllifolius)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/jnsmr.2023.9.2.16421Keywords:
Phenolic, Pandanus, Secondary MetabolitesAbstract
The majority of people use pandan as a dye, food fragrance, and natural medicine because it contains secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, saponins, and phenolics. Therefore, this research aims to explore the secondary metabolites of Pandanus amaryllifolius using qualitative and quantitative methods. The research begins by taking samples of pandan leaves, which are then extracted and tested qualitatively and quantitatively. The qualitative test results showed that pandan leaf extract contained flavonoids, polyphenols, and tannins. In the quantitative test of pandan leaf phenolic compounds using a UV-Vis spectrometer with gallic acid concentrations of 80 ppm, 100 ppm, 120 ppm, and 140 ppm, Based on the quantitative test, the total phenolic content of pandan extract is 114 mg/L.Downloads
References
Adawiah, A., Sukandar, D., & Muawanah, A. (2015). Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Kandungan Komponen Bioaktif Sari Buah Namnam. Jurnal Kimia VALENSI, 1, 130–136. https://doi.org/10.15408/jkv.v0i0.3155
Alasa, A. N., Anam, S., & Jamaluddin, J. (2017). Analisis Kadar Total Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Etanol Daun Tamoenju (Hibiscus surattensis L.). Kovalen, 3(3), 258–268.
Antonius, Melvine, D., Marissa, D., Juniarti, L., Kartika, N., Nurmanisari, Vridolin Vicry, & Pratiwi, E. (2021). Uji kualitatif fitokimia daun pandan. Universitas Tanjungpura, January.
Bhuyan, B., & Sonowal, R. (2021). an overview of Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.exLindl. and its potential impact on health. Current Trends in Pharmaceutical Research, 8(1), 1–20.
Damanik, D. D. P., Surbakti, N., & Hasibuan, R. (2014). Ekstraksi Katekin dari Daun Gambir (Uncaria gambir roxb) dengan Metode Maserasi. Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU, 3(2), 10–14. https://doi.org/10.32734/jtk.v3i2.1606
Ergina, Nuryanti, S., & Pursitasari, I. D. (2014). Uji Kualitatif Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder pada Daun Palado (Agave angustifolia) yang Diekstraksi dengan Pelarut Air dan Etanol. Jurnal Akademika Kimia, 3(3), 165–172.
Fitriyah, I., Saputri, R. D., Tjahjandarie, T. S., & Tanjung, M. (2021). Aktivitas Antikanker Senyawa Kumarin Terisoprenilasi dari Buah Melicope latifolia (DC.) T.G. Hartley. Jurnal Sains Dan Terapan Kimia, 15(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20527/jstk.v15i1.8617
Harborne;, J. B. (1987). Metode Fitokimia : Penuntun Cara Modern Menganalisis Tumbuhan.
Hikmawanti, N. P. E., Fatmawati, S., & Asri, A. W. (2021). The effect of ethanol concentrations as the extraction solvent on antioxidant activity of Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) leaves extracts. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 755(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/755/1/012060
Manongko, P. S., Sangi, M. S., & Momuat, L. I. (2020). Uji Senyawa Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Tanaman Patah Tulang (Euphorbia tirucalli L.). Jurnal MIPA, 9(2), 64. https://doi.org/10.35799/jmuo.9.2.2020.28725
Mardiyaningsih, A., & Aini, R. (2014). Pengembangan Potensi Ekstrak Daun Pandan (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) sebagai Agen Antibakteri. Pharmaciana, 4(2), 185–192. https://doi.org/10.12928/pharmaciana.v4i2.1577
Marina, R., & Astuti, E. P. (2012). Potensi Daun Pandan (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) Dan Mangkokan (Notophanax scutellarium) Sebagai Repelen Nyamuk Aedes Albopictus. Aspirator, 4(2), 85-91.
Mataliana, G. N. A., Yudhari, I. D. A. S., & Dewi, I. A. L. (2015). Keragaan Usahatani Pandan Wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius roxb) di Subak Tegenungan Desa Kemenuh Kecamatan Sukawati Kabupaten Gianyar. The Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism, 4(1), 1–9.
Nguyen, N. H. K., Diem An, N. T., Anh, P. K., & Truc, T. T. (2021). Microwave-assisted extraction of chlorophyll and polyphenol with antioxidant activity from Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. in Vietnam. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1166(1), 012039. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1166/1/012039
Pamungkas, J. D., Anam, K., & Kusrini, D. (2016). Penentuan Total Kadar Fenol dari Daun Kersen Segar, Kering dan Rontok (Muntingia calabura L.) serta Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan dengan Metode DPPH. Jurnal Kimia Sains
Dan Aplikasi, 19(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.19.1.15-20
Prayoga, D. G. E., Nocianitri, K. A., & Puspawati, N. N. (2019). Identifikasi Senyawa Fitokimia Dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Kasar Daun Pepe. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA), 8(2), 111. https://doi.org/10.24843/itepa.2019.v08.i02.p01
Ristiana, D. (2017). Aktivitas Antioksidan Dan Kadar Fenol Berbagai Ekstrak Daun Kopi (Coffea Sp.): Potensi Aplikasi Bahan Alami Untuk Fortifikasi Pangan. Jurnal Aplikasi Teknologi Pangan, 6(2), 89–92. https://doi.org/10.17728/jatp.205
Septyaningsih, D. (2010). Isolasi dan Identifikasi Komponen Utama Ekstrak Biji Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus Lamk.). Skripsi, Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Syahputra, R. A, Sutiani, A., Silitonga, P. M., Rani, Z., & Kudadiri A. (2021). Extraction And Phytochemical Screening of Ethanol Extract And Simplicia of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera Lam.) From Sidikalang, North Sumatera. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 2(6), 2072–2076. https://doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v2i6.381
Thatsanasuwan, N., & Srichamnong, W. (2015). Antioxidant activities of Pandanus amaryllifolius leaves extracted under four designed extraction conditions. Food and Applied, 3(2), 130136.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to published articles. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal, but with an acknowledgment to this journal of initial publication.
Licensing