Dialectic of Tradition’s Strength and Demand for Flexibility: A Study of Minang Families in Yogyakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/jsw.2023.7.1.14101Keywords:
tradition, flexibility, Minang family, YogyakartaAbstract
The strong Minang family traditions are facing the demand for flexibility from modern city life, especially when Minang people live outside the Minang land, such as in Yogyakarta. This study aims to reveal how the ‘flexible life’ is experienced by Minang families. The questions are how family traditional provisions have fared and how Minang families in Yogyakarta accommodate traditional provisions in different social and cultural contexts. This study applies qualitative methods and a phenomenological approach involving 15 informants. The findings show that Minang families in Yogyakarta have seen changes in their marriage traditions, which used to be strictly regulated by Minangkabau custom. By opening a dialectical process in Yogyakarta, they accommodate and adapt to the Javanese traditions and customs in conducting marriages. The impact is that family marriage traditions change. Nonetheless, Minang families in Yogyakarta have not lost their Minang identity. They remain Minang even though they marry a non-Minang.Downloads
References
Afridinata, Heri, Duski Samad, and Muhammad Kosim. 2018. “Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik Melalui Program Pendidikan Bernuansa Surau dan Budaya Minangkabau.” Turast : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian 6(1):47–66. doi: 10.15548/turast.v6i1.687.
Ashadi, Andri. 2020. “Negotiation of Tradition Islam and Modernity in the Kaum Mudo Islamic Reform Movement in Minangkabau.” Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam 9(1):20–33. doi: 10.15642/teosofi.2019.9.1.30-59.
Ashadi, Andri, M. Ikhsan Tanggok, and Jamhari Jamhari. 2019. “Relasi Antaretnik: Negosiasi Identitas Keislaman Orang Minang dan Kekristenan Orang Nias di Seberang Palinggam dan Sungai Buluh [Dissertation].” Sekolah Pascasarjana UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
Asmaniar. 2018. “Perkawinan Adat Minangkabau.” Binamulia Hukum 7(2):14–28.
Atika, Dwi. 2017. “Persepsi Masyarakat Minangkabau terhadap Pernikahan Sesuku di Nagari Muaro: Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Mengenai Larangan Pernikahan Sesuku di Nagari Muaro Kabupaten Sijunjung Sumatra Barat [Undergraduate Thesis].” Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Azima, A. M., Mohd Yusof Hussain, Suhana Saad, Lyndon N., Sivapalan Selvadurai, Ramli Z., and Sarmila Md Sum. 2013. “The Minangkabau’s Customary Land: The Role of ‘Orang Semenda’ in Malaysia and Indonesia.” Asian Social Science 9(8):58–63. doi: 10.5539/ass.v9n8p58.
Azra, Azyumardi. 1990. “The Surau and the Early Reform Movements in Minangkabau.” Mizan 3(2):64–85.
Bruinessen, Martin van. 2022. “Salafism and the State: Islamic Activism and National Identity in Contemporary Indonesia, by Chris Chaplin.” Bijdragen Tot de Taal-, Land-En Volkenkunde/Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 178(2–3):338–41.
Dori, Roby Masfian, Febri Yulika, and Edi Satria. 2022. “Fungsi Upacara Adat Kenduri Pusako dalam Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat Kecamatan Kumun Debai Sungai Penuh.” Ethnography: Journal of Cultural Anthropology 1(2):65–75.
Endraswara, Suwardi. 2006. Metode, Teori, Teknik Penelitian Kebudayaan: Ideologi, Epistemologi, dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Widyatama.
Fithri, Widia, and Elyusra Ulfah. 2022. “Sexual Violence against Disability Women in a Matrilineal Society.” AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies 7(2):355–74. doi: 10.29240/ajis.v7i2.5511.
Giddens, Antony. 1990. The Concequences of Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Gunawan, Andi, Febya Mutiara Edison, Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah, and Fitriyah Nurul Hidayati Utami. 2019. “Indonesian Cultural Landscape Diversity: Culture-Based Landscape Elements of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement.” International Journal of Conservation Science 10(4):701–10.
Hadler, Jeffrey. 2010. Sangketa Tiada Putus: Matriarkat, Reformasi Islam, dan Kolonialisme di Minangkabau. Jakarta: Freedom Institute.
Hasan, Noorhaidi. 2022. “Salafism, Education, and Youth: Saudi Arabia’s Campaign for Wahhabism in Indonesia.” Pp. 135–57 in Wahhabism and the World. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Haviz, M. 2017. “Designing and Developing a New Model of Education Surau and Madrasah Minangkabau Indonesia.” Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 6(1):79–100. doi: 10.14421/jpi.2017.61.79-100.
Hefner, Robert W. 2020. “Islam and Covenantal Pluralism in Indonesia: A Critical Juncture Analysis.” The Review of Faith & International Affairs 18(2):1–17. doi: 10.1080/15570274.2020.1753946.
Hermayulis, H., H. Hernadewita, and Frengki Hardian. 2016. “Transformasi Nilai Sistem Matrilineal Minangkabau dalam Penempatan Masyarakat Minang di Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.” International Journal of the Malay World and Civilisation 4(1):3–14. doi: 10.17576/IMAN-2016-0401-01.
Keesing, Roger M. 1981. Antropologi Budaya. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.
Khairai, Rizka, and Erda Fitriani. 2019. “Respon Orang Minangkabau Terhadap Kasus Kawin Sasuku.” Culture & Society: Journal of Anthropological Research 1(4):35–50. doi: 10.24036/csjar.v1i4.40.
Latief, Bandaro. 2009. Etnis dan Adat Minangkabau. Bandung: Angkasa.
Marestiana, Anis, Ali Imron, and Muhammad Basri. 2013. “Akulturasi Perkawinan Suku Sunda dan Suku Jawa di Desa Tanjung Ratu Kecamatan Katibung Kabupaten Lampung Selatan.” Pesagi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Sejarah 1(1):83–100.
Mawangir, Muhammad. 2015. “Modernization of Islamic ‘Surau’ Traditional Education in West Sumatera, Indonesia.” Journal of Islamic Studies and Culture 3(2):28–38. doi: 10.15640/jisc.v3n2a4.
Monger, George P. 2013. Marriage Customs of the World: An Encyclopedia of Dating Customs and Wedding. 2nd ed. California: ABC-CLIO.
Muqoyyidin, Andik Wahyun. 1970. “Dialektika Islam dan Budaya Lokal Jawa.” Ibda`: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya 11(1):1–18. doi: 10.24090/ibda.v11i1.64.
Naim, Mochtar. 2013. Merantau: Pola Migrasi Suku Minangkabau. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Natsir, M. H. D., and Achmad Hufad. 2019. “The Function of Surau in Minangkabau Culture.” pp. 122–23 in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Educational Sciences (ICES 2018). France: Atlantis Press.
Nijverheid en Handel. 1933. Volkstelling 1930: Census of 1930 in Netherlands India. Batavia: Department van Landbouw, Nijverheid en Handel.
Putiah, Julius DT. Malako Nan. 2007. Mambangkik Batang Tarandam dan Upaya Mewariskan dan Melestarikan Adat Minangkabau Menghadapi Modernisasi Kehidupan Bangsa. Bandung: Citra Umbara.
Ratna, Ellya, Zulfikarni Zulfikarni, Abdurrahman Abdurrahman, and Siti Ainim Liusti. 2021. “Marriage Patterns in Local Minangkabau Novels in the Reform Era.” pp. 64–72 in Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Language, Literature, and Education (ICLLE-4 2021). France: Atlantis Press SARL - Springer.
Saddhono, Kundharu, Arif Hartata, and Muhamad Yunus Anis. 2016. “Dialektika Islam dalam Mantra sebagai Bentuk Kearifan Lokal Budaya Jawa.” Akademika 21(1):1–19.
Siregar, Fatahuddin Aziz, Febri Yulika, Nofialdi Nofialdi, Ikhwanuddin Harahap, Benny Ridwan, and Iswandi Syahputra. 2022. “Merantau in The Ethnic Tradition of Minangkabau: Local Custom without Sharia Basis?” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 6(1):115–38. doi: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.9954.
Soekanto, S. 2010. Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Suhaimar, Lisa, and Susi Fitria Dewi. 2018. “Akulturasi Budaya pada Perkawinan Etnis Mandailing dan Minangkabau di Nagari Sontang.” Journal of Civic Education 1(2):117–33. doi: 10.24036/jce.v1i2.218.
Supriyanto, Supriyanto. 2019. “Dinamika Teks dan Konteks: Model Dialektika Alqur’an dan Realitas.” Al-A’raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat 16(1):47–64. doi: 10.22515/ajpif.v16i1.1672.
Wimra, Zelfeni. 2020. “Keterlibatan Tuanku dalam Pergesekan Identitas Adat, Agama, dan Negara di Minangkabau.” Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 20(1):69–94. doi: 10.24042/ajsk.v20i1.6571.
Zainal, Arifin. 2009. “Dualitas Praktik Perkawinan Minangkabau.” Humaniora 21(2):61–75. doi: 10.22146/jh.963.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles. Therefore, the author must submit a statement of the Copyright Transfer Agreement.*)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In line with the license, authors and any users (readers and other researchers) are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
________
*) Authors whose articles are accepted for publication will receive confirmation via email and send a Copyright Transfer Agreement.
