Pergeseran Orientasi dan Ekspresi Elit Pesantren di Kota Tasikmalaya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/jsw.2018.2.1.2478Keywords:
Islamic law, orientation, expression, the pesantren eliteAbstract
This study focuses on the changing of orientation and expression among the elites of pesantren in Tasikmalaya in the effort to form a community life that is in accordance with the culture and values of Islamic teachings. To answer the questions, a descriptive-qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach is used in this study. The results of the study show that there are differences in views related to religious relations with the state, especially those which related to the intersection of Islamic Law with the legal system that applies among pesantren in Tasikmalaya. The first view states that to find solutions to various problems of society and in forming an Islamic society requires the involvement of the State; The second view states that to form an Islamic society does not need to involve the state. This view is more supportive of the implementation of religious ethics or morals with a cultural approach. The third view is the view which is a compromise between the two groups in the making of regulations.Downloads
References
Bubalo, Anthony dan Greg Fealy Whit Meson. 2008. Zealous Democrats: Islamism and Democracy in Egypt, Indonesia and Turkey. New South Wales: Lowi Institute For International Policy.
Denzin, Norman dan Yvoanna S. Lincoln. 2009. Handbook of Qualitatif Reseserch. terj. Dariyanto. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Effendy, Bahtiar. 2009. Islam dan Negara: Transformasi Gagasan dan Praktik Poli¬tik Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta: Para¬madina.
Fatoni, Uwes. 2014. “Respon Da’i terhadap Gerakan Jemaat Ahmadiyah Indonesia (JAI) di Tenjowaringin Tasikmalaya.” Jurnal Dakwah 15(1):49–65. Retrieved (http://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/dakwah/ jurnaldakwah/article/view/298).
Geertz, Clifford. 1983. Abangan, Santri, Priyayi dalam Masyarakat Jawa. terj. A. Mahasin, B. Rasuanto, P. Suparlan, dan H. W. Bachtiar. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya.
Hefner, Robert W. 1995. ICMI dan Perjuangan Menuju Kelas Menengah Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.
Huntington, Samuel P. 2000. Benturan Antar Peradaban dan Masa Depan Politik Dunia. Yogyakarta: Qalam.
Ilahi, Mohammad Takdir. 2014. “Kiai: Figur Elite Pesantren.” Ibda’: Jurnal Kebudayaan Islam 12(2):137–48.
Jackson, Karl D. 1990. Kewibawaaan Tradisional, Islam, dan Pemberontakan: Kasus Darul Islam Jawa Barat. Jakarta: Pustaka Utama Grafiti.
Liddle, R. Willia. 1997. Islam, Politik, dan Modernisasi. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Muntoha. 2010. Otonomi Daerah dan Perkembangan “Peraturan Daerah Bernuansa Syari’ah”. Yogyakarta: Safiria Insania Press.
Nasir, Haedar. 2007. Gerakan Islam Syariat: Reproduksi Salafiah Ideologis di Indonesia. Jakarta: Pusat Studi Agama dan Peradaban (PSAP).
Qodir, Zuly. 2012. Sosiologi Politik Islam: Kontestasi Islam Politik dan Demokrasi di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Salim, Arskal. 2008. Challenging the Secular State: the Islamization of Law In Modern Indonesia. Honolulu: University Hawai’i Press.
Samiyono, David. 2017. “Membangun Harmoni Sosial: Kajian Sosiologi Agama Tentang Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Modal Dasar Harmoni Sosial.” JSW: Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo 1(2):195. Retrieved (http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/JSW/article/view/1994).
Sidik, Muhammad Alfan. 2017. “Kearifan Budaya Lokal sebagai Benteng Munculnya Konflik Agama.” JSW: Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo 1(2):161. Retrieved (http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/JSW/article/view/2035).
Smith, Jonathan A., Paul Flowers, dan Michael Larkin. 2009. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis: Theory, Method and Research. Los Angeles, London, New Delhi, Singapore, Washington: Sage.
Suismanto. 2007. “Perda Syariat Islam dan Problematikanya (Kasus Tasikmalaya).” Jurnal Aplikasi Ilmu-ilmu Agama, 3(1):30–42.
Sukmajati, Mada. 2011. “How Islamic Parties Organize at the Local Level in Post-Suharto Indonesia: An Empirical Study of Six Major Islamic Parties in the Tasikmalaya District, West Java Province.” Disertasi. The Faculty of Economics and Social Studies Universitats Bibliothek Heidelberg, Heidelberg.
Tanthowi, Pramono U. 2005. Kebangkitan Politik Kaum Santri: Islam dan Demokratisasi di Indonesia. Jakarta: Pusat Studi Agama dan Peradaban (PSAP).
Uhlin, Anders. 1995. Democracy and Diffusion Transnational Lesson-Drawing among Indonesia Pro-Democracy Actors. Sweden: Lund: Political Studies.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the accepted article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
In line with the license, authors and any users (readers and other researchers) are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform, or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
