PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI ISLAM BERBASIS KEPENDUDUKAN DI PERDESAAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/jid.v34.2.68Keywords:
Islamic Economics, Institutions, Population, and RuralAbstract
Nowadays, Islamic economy is growing and developing considerably in Indonesia. It is considered as a better alternative of the earlier economic systems which are traditional (communal) and capitalist economy. These two economic systems did not quite give way to get a prosperous life for Indonesian people. The existing Islamic economics hopefully might answer this problem. So, organizing Islamic economic system as a discourse and praxis must be developed in the community’s life. The growth and development of Islamic economic institutions were initially an urban phenomenon. However, lately it has been gone through rural areas. The efforts to develop the role and contribution of Islamic economic institutions in rural areas, can take advantage of the conditions of rural population. Understanding the composition of the population might help to establish economic institutions, to distribute funds and to develop various forms of business.
***
Ekonomi Islam tumbuh dan berkembang di Indonesia, sebagai alternatif dari sistem ekonomi yang terlebih dahulu ada yaitu ekonomi tradisional (komunal) dan kapitalis. Kedua sistem ekonomi yang ada tidak cukup mampu memberikan jalan menuju kehidupan sejahtera bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Hadirnya ekonomi Islam, tentu harus mampu menjawab persoalan tersebut. Pelembagaan dan pengorganisasian sistem ekonomi Islam baik sebagai wacana dan praksis harus berlangsung dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan lembaga ekonomi Islam, pada awalnya merupakan fenomena perkotaan. Namun akhir-akhir ini telah merambah pedesaan. Upaya pengembangan peran dan kontribusi lembaga ekonomi Islam di perdesaan, bisa memanfaatkan kondisi kependudukan di perdesaan. Pemahaman komposisi penduduk akan membantu dalam mendirikan lembaga ekonomi, mendistribusikan dana dan mengembangkan berbagai bentuk usaha.
Downloads
References
Agustianto, Filsafat Ekonomi Islam, makalah tanpa tahun dan penerbit.
Anshori, Abdul Ghofur, Sejarah Perkembangan Hukum Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia dan Implikasinya bagi Praktik Perbankan Nasional, La Riba : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, Vol. II, No. 2, Desember 2008.
Boeke, J.H,. Pra Kapitalisme di Asia, terjemahan D. Projosiswoyo (Jakarta : Penerbit Sinar Harapan, 1983).
Chaudhry, Muhammad Sharif, Sistem Ekonomi Islam : Prinsip Dasar, terjemahan Suherman Rosyidi, (Jakarta : Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2012).
Choiruzzad, Shofwan Al Banna dan Bhakti Eko Nugroho, Indonesia’s Islamic Economy Project and the Islamic Scholars, Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia Environmental Sciences 17 ( 2013 ) 957 – 966
Chong, Beng Soon dan Ming-Hua Liu, Islamic banking: Interest-free or interest-based?, Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Pacific-Basin Finance Journal 17 (2009) 125–144.
Damanhuri, Didin S., Globalisasi, Sistem Ekonomi dan Model Pembangunan yang Ber“Keadilan Sosial” (Revitalisasi Maqasid Syariah di Tengah-Tengah Hegemoni Ekonomi Konvensional), di Dunia dan di Indonesia, makalah, IE FEM IPB, September 2013.
Hayami ,Yujiro dan Masao Kikuchi, Dilema Ekonomi Desa : Suatu Pendekatan Ekonomi Terhadap Perubahan Kelembagaan di Asia, terjemahan Zahara D. Noer, (Jakarta : Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 1987).
http://sp2010.bps.go.id/index.php/site/tabel?wid=3300000000&tid=321&fi1=57&fi2=3 unduh, 25 Juni 2013 jam 08.15
http://syakirsula.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=82:potensi-pasar-indonesia-calon-kiblat-ekonomi-syariah&catid=1 :berita-syakir-terkini&Itemid=54 unduh 19 Juni 2013 Rabu, jam 4.17
http://syakirsula.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=95:sejarah-perkembangan-ekonomi-syariah-1&catid=33:ekonomi-islam&Itemid=75 unduh, 19 juni 2013, rabu jam 4.10
http://www.baznas.or.id/ib-peduli/ unduh, Rabu, 26 Juni 2013, jam 16.08.
Lembaga-Lembaga Ekonomi Sistem Ekonomi Islam Vs Lembaga Ekonomi Sistem Pasar, lihat dalam ebookbrowse.com/is/islam-sebagai-sistem-ekonomi, unduh Senin, 24 Desember 2012.
Maguantara,Yusup Napiri, Pembenahan Tata Produksi Pertanian Pangan : Strategi dan Pratik Menuju Kedaulatan Petani, dalam Jurnal Analisis Sosial, Vol. 10 No. 1 Juni 2005, Penerbit Akatiga Bandung.
Munrokhim Minsanam, dkk., Ekonomi Islam, (Jakarta : Rajawali Pers, 2013).
Popkin, Samuel S., Petani Rasional, (Jakarta: Yayasan Padamu Negeri, 1986).
Pradja, Juhaya S., Ekonomi Syariah (Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2012).
Raharjo, M. Dawam, Menuju Perbankan Sosial Islam Transformatif, Makalah, Jakarta, Agustus, 2013.
Salman, Darmawan, Sosiologi Desa : Revolusi Senyap dan Tarian Kompleksitas (Makasar : Ininnawa, 2012).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).