Agricultural Zakat Management in Indonesia and Malaysia: Strategies for Poverty Alleviation

Mukhlis Mukhlis*    -  Islamic Banking Study Program Hubbulwathan Duri Islamic School, Indonesia
Annisa Masruri Zaimsyah    -  STAI Hubbulwathan Duri, Indonesia
Patmawati Bte Hj Ibrahim  -  Universiti Tun Husseinn Onn Malaysia, Malaysia
Marliyah Marliyah  -  UIN Sumatera Utara Medan, Indonesia
Pani Akhiruddin Siregar  -  Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author

Some zakat analyses revealed that zakat farm management plays a significant influence in reducing poverty. The management of zakat in several Southeast Asian nations in harmony with government policy proposes collecting charity monies delivered to the mustahiq through charitable activities that are both productive and consumptive. This study aims to look at poverty alleviation at zakat institutions in Indonesia and Brunei in the management of agricultural zakat. the method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The Result Indonesia has a large population with the problem of poverty being the target for resolution in economic development. However, optimizing the potential for high agricultural zakat in Indonesian society and the existence of cooperation among stakeholders as well as support for government regulations is a solution in reducing poverty. This is certainly different from Malaysia with a smaller population level than Indonesia and high government revenue, so that the implementation of agricultural zakat management can solve the problem of poverty in this country.

Keywords: Agricultural Zakat, Management, BAZNAS, Poverty

  1. Ab Rahman, M. F., Abdullah Thaidi, H. `Azeemi, Baharuddin, A. S., Ab Rahman, A., & Ab Rahim, S. F. (2019). Expansion of Agricultural Zakat Revenue in Malaysia on the Basis of the Current Maslahah. Al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies, 57(1), 231–256. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2019.571.231-256
  2. Anggyana, R., Maftuh, B., & Malihah, E. (2021). Conflict Resolution: Zakat Poverty Alleviation Solutions in West Java. International Journal of Nusantara Islam, 9(1), 179–187. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v9i1.12661
  3. Badan Amil Zakat Nasional. (2020). Outlook zakat nasional 2020. In Puskas Baznas. https://www.puskasbaznas.com/publications/books/1113-outlook-zakat-indonesia-2020
  4. BPS. (2022). Badan Pusat Statistik. https://www.bps.go.id
  5. Databoks. (2022). Warga Miskin RI Berkurang Jutaan Orang dalam 10 Tahun. Databoks.Katadata.Co.Id. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/07/19/warga-miskin-ri-berkurang-jutaan-orang-dalam-10-tahun-last
  6. Fadilah, S., Lesatari, R., & Rosdiana, Y. (2017). Organisasi Pengelola Zakat (OPZ): Deskripsi Pengelolaan Zakat dari Aspek Lembaga Zakat. Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi, 18(2), 148–163.
  7. Firdaus, Muhamad, Rahman, A., Azeemi, H., Thaidi, A., & Rahman, A. A. (2020). REGULATION OF ZAKAT : AN ANALYTICAL STUDY IN THE LIGHT OF MAQ ĀṢ ID SHAR Īʿ AH. January. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/SQ9CW
  8. Firdaus, Muhammad, Beik, I. S., Irawan, T., & Juanda, B. (2012). Economic estimation and determinations of Zakat potential in Indonesia. IRTI Working Paper Series, WP 1433-07(August). http://www.isdb.org/irj/go/km/docs/documents/IDBDevelopments/Internet/English/IRTI/CM/downloads/Working Paper Series/WP-1433-07.pdf
  9. Harahap, R. A. (2022). Literature Study of Zakat Distribution in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 8(1), 618. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v8i1.4369
  10. Hasibuan, R., Pimada, L. M., Rabbani, A. M., & Malik, S. (2022). The Role of the Indonesian National Amil Zakat Agency in Social Finance Management As an Effort to Alleviate Poverty. Maliki Islamic Economics Journal, 2(1), 21–37. https://doi.org/10.18860/miec.v2i1.16465
  11. Hayati, K. (2015). Model of Poor Society Empowerment Through Optimizing the Potential of Zakat: A Case Study in Lampung Province. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 27(2), 174–191. https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.6245
  12. Husin, B., Zabidi, I., Supriyatin, S., & Zaimudin. (2020). The Meaning And Characteristics Of Islam InThe Qur’an. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(01), 5351.
  13. Jaelani, A. (2016). Munich Personal RePEc Archive Zakah Management for Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam. Munich Personal RePEc Archive, 2(69646), 1–33.
  14. Lestari, M. E. P., Febiyanti, C. S., Abdul Rohman, M. R., Hani Annisaa’, F. S., Susanti, A. F., & Medias, F. (2022). Practical Implication of Zakat in Socio-economic Empowerment during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business, 7(2), 155–166. https://doi.org/10.22515/shirkah.v7i2.482
  15. Maryam, S., Monoarfa, H., & Firmansyah, F. (2021). Performance of Zakat Institutions: Modification of the Izn (Survey At National Board of Zakat and Lazis in Kebumen Regency). … Economic, Accounting, and …, 03, 1–12. http://www.ojs.stiesa.ac.id/index.php/tsarwatica/article/view/936
  16. Melati, & Nurdin. (2021). Pengelolaan Zakat, Infaq dan Sadaqah (ZIS) Baznas dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Mustahik di Kota Kendari. Al-Munazzam, 1(2), 199.
  17. Midgley, J. (2012). Social Development: The Developmental Perspective in Social Welfare. Social Development: The Developmental Perspective in Social Welfare. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446221839
  18. Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (E. Revisi (ed.)). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
  19. Nasar, M. F. (2021). APITA SELECTA ZAKAT: Esei-Esei Zakat Aksi Kolektif Melawan Kemiskinan. GrePubliser. http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/6296%0A
  20. Saad, R. A. J., Farouk, A. U., & Abdul Kadir, D. (2020). Business zakat compliance behavioral intention in a developing country. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 11(2), 511–530. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-03-2018-0036
  21. Sabiq, S. (1990). Fikih Sunnah Jilid 3. Kalam.
  22. Sari, D. F., Beik, I. S., & Rindayati, W. (2019). Investigating the Impact of Zakat on Poverty Alleviation: A Case from West Sumatra, Indonesia. International Journal of Zakat, 4(2), 1–12.
  23. Zaenal, M. H., Choirin, M., Tsabita, K., Astuti, A. D., & Sadariyah, A. S. (2017). Principles of Amil Zakat and Best Practice Recommendations for Zakat Institutions. Baznas Working Paper Series, December, 1–16. http://www.puskasbaznas.com/publication/index.php/workingpaper/article/view/19%0Ahttp://www.puskasbaznas.com/publication/index.php/workingpaper/article/download/19/15

Open Access Copyright (c) 2023 Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam

Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Published by the Institute of Islamic Economic Research and Development (LP2EI), Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
Jl Prof. Dr. Hamka Kampus III Ngaliyan Semarang 50185
Phone: +62 858-7654-4666
Website: https://febi.walisongo.ac.id/
Email: [email protected]

ISSN: 2085-9325 (Print)
ISSN: 2541-4666 (Online)
DOI: 10.21580/economica

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Get a feed by atom here, RRS2 here, and OAI Links here.

apps