Sufistic Consciousness as A Foundation of Religious Well-Being in Ibn ‘Arabi’s Teaching to Understanding Existential Uncertainty

Andri Azis Putra*    -  Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Arqom Kuswanjono    -  Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Misnal Munir    -  Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author
Consciousness is one of the most vital states of human existence. One of its roles is to explain the context of life in the uncertainty of life itself. The most influential aspect of this means is the human fundamental religious state. This paper aimed to find clarity of humans’ consciousness and religious well-being relation and to obtain an existential ground for a progressive scheme for both subjects as well. This research will use a philosophical-hermeneutic approach with existential uncertainty as to its material object and Sufistic consciousness as the formal object. This research showed that human religious well-being can be used as Sufistic consciousness ground to adjust human existential dilemma. The scheme used is to determine the position of each divine theophany (tajalliy) element on its impact on the level of human psychological consciousness. Al-a'yan ats-tsabitah has taken a leading role in this research, especially in explaining the impossible and possible things for the human condition.

Keywords: Ibnu Arabi, Sufistic Consciousness, Religious Well-Being, Existential Uncertainty

  1. Afifi, Abul Ela. Filsafat Mistik Ibnu ‘Arabi. Translated by Sjahrir Mawi & Nandi Rahman. Jakarta: Gaya Media Pratama, 1989.
  2. Alaedein-Zawawi, Jehad. “Religious Commitment and Psychological Well-Being: Forgiveness as A Mediator” European Scientific Journal II, no. 5 (February 2015): 117-41.
  3. Arabi, Ibnu. Fusush Al-Hikam. Beirut: Darul Kutub Al-Arabi, 1946.
  4. Arabi, Ibnu. Mawaqi’ An-Nujum. Kairo: Maktabah Muhammad Ali Sabih, 1965.
  5. Arabi, Ibnu. Al-Futuhat Al-Makkiyah 3. Kairo: Al-Hay ah Al-Misriah Al-Ammah Lilkitab, 1972.
  6. Armstrong, Karen. Sejarah Tuhan: Kisah 4.000 Tahun Pencarian Tuhan dalam Agama-agama Manusia. Bandung: Mizan, 2013.
  7. Gerhard Bowering, “Ibn al-Arabi’s Concept of Time”, Ishraq: Islamic Philosphy Yearbook 3, (2012): 108 -123
  8. Chittick, Willian C. Dunia Imajinal Ibnu ‘Arabi: Kreativitas Imajinasi dan Persoalan Diversitas Agama. Surabaya: Risalah Gusti, 2001.
  9. Chittic, William. Sufi Path of Knowledge (SPK) Tuhan Sejati dan Tuhan-tuhan Palsu, trans. Achmad Nidjam dkk. Yogyakarta: Qalam, 2001.
  10. Corbin, Henry. Imajinasi Kreatif Sufisme Ibnu Arabi. Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2022.
  11. Dobie, Robert J.. Timing and Temporality in Islamic Philosophy and Phenomenology of Life. Dordrecht: Springer, 2007.
  12. Hamid, Nasr. Hakadza Takallama Ibn Arabi. Kairo: Al-Haiyah Al-Misriyah Al-Ammah, 2002.
  13. Handayani, Dewi. “Analisa Konflik Keluarga-Pekerjaan Terhadap Subjective Well Being” in Proceeding Seminar Nasional & Temu Ilmiah Psikologi Positif I 2018 , edited by Wustari L. Mangundjaya et al., 587-96. Jakarta: Himpunan Psikologi Indonesia, 2018.
  14. Mayasari, Ros. “Islam dan Priskoterapi.” Jurnal Al-Munzir 6, no. 2 (November 2013): 244-254
  15. Masrukhin, Muhammad Yunus. Biografi Ibnu Arabi: Perjalanan Spiritual Mencari tuhan Bersama Para Sufi. Depok: Keira Publishing, 2015.
  16. Pan, Fada, Xiaogang Wu, Li Zhang, and Yuhong Ou. “Inhibition of Return Is Modulated by Negatives Stimuli: Evidence from Subliminal Perception.” Frontiers in Psychology (June 2017): 1-8. https;//doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01012
  17. Sabir, Ahmad. “Gambaran Umum Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Bencana di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Sosial 5, No. 3 (November 2016): 304-326
  18. Shafii, Mohammad. Freedom from Self: Sufism, Meditation, and Psychotherapy. New York: Human Sciences Press, 1985.
  19. Soleh, Ahmad Khudori. Wacana Baru Filsafat Islam. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2012.
  20. Suci, Ni Made. “The Evolution of Management Thought.” Prospek: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis 1, no. 1 (2019): 7-15.
  21. Yousef, Mohamed Haj. Ibn ‘Arabi – Time and Cosmology. New York: Routledge, 2008.
  22. Zhang, Livei, Huiyong Fan, Suyan Wang, and Hong Li, “The Effect of Emotional Arousal on Inhibition of Return Among Youth With Depresive Tendency.” Frontiers in Psychology (Juli 2019): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01487

Open Access Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Theologia
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 

JURNAL THEOLOGIA

Published by The Faculty of Islamic Theology and Humanities
Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo
Semarang - Indonesia

 
                                                               
Web
Analytics
View My Stats
apps