Karakteristik dan Fungsi Puisi Arab pada Masa Transisi Pemerintahan Dinasti Umayyah ke Dinasti Abbasiyah

Najmah Al Hinduan*  -  Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Achmad Tohe  -  Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Ibnu Samsul Huda  -  Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author
DOI: 10.21580/alsina.2.1.5127

The transition period of the Umayyad dynasty to the Abbasid dynasty occurred in a span of 100 years. There are fifteen great poets whose poetry represents the study of this research. The results of this study indicate that there are seven types of poetry found in the transition period, namely madh, hija, naqaidh, zuhud, gazal, khamriyyat, and fakhr. These seven poems have different characteristics to fulfill different functions. Among them are diction which uses connotative words, strong imagination, uses a lot of simile/tasybih, cynicism, sarcasm, personification, and metaphor/istia'rah.

Keywords: abbasid dynasty; poetry; poets; transition; umayyad dynasty

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Alsina: Journal of Arabic Studies
Arabic Department, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Kependidikan
UIN Walisongo, Semarang, Indonesia
Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Tambakaji, Kec. Ngaliyan, Kota Semarang, 50185
Central Java, Indonesia
Email: alsina@walisongo.ac.id

ISSN: 2622-6138 (Print)
ISSN: 2622-6146 (Online)

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