UIN WALISONGO SEMARANG
KONSEP PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT SAMIN DAN PENDEKATAN DAKWAH KULTURAL
The human patterns and behavior in the dynamics of society have internal uniqueness in forming a habit. The pattern and behavior become a social construction that tends to humanist values so that it has implications for culture. Culture is the result of human creativity, initiative, and taste.
Culture represents a distinctive feature for people living in an area. The Samin community remains a group that adheres to the teachings of Saminism. In the Samin community, the culture of the wedding ceremony is contrary to Islam. There are so many things deviate from Islamic ways, such as the term “weton” (birthday) which is frequently used as the fundamental tendency for the Samin community in determining marriage mates, days and dates of marriage in a Javanese perspective and do not involve the KUA in the marriage procession. In Islam, marriage unlimited to the symbol of the birthday of every couple, both male and female. This is explained in al-Dzariyat: 49. After the presence of Islam as a religion of da'wah, the culture of the Samin community began to experience systematic changes, both religious and nationalist through the propagation of empowerment with a cultural approach. Empowerment of da'wah with a cultural approach gradually began to come into contact with the culture of the Samin community which tended to be "conservative." This change occurred through the acculturation of Samin's Islamic marriage culture and administrative records by KUA. These changes occur through the acculturation of the culture of Samin's Islamic marriage and administrative records by the KUA.
Keywords: da’wah of culture, wedding ceremony, Samin community
- Aziz, Moh. Ali, Ilmu Dakwah. Jakarta: Kencana, 2004.
- Departemen Agama. 2015.Mushaf Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya, 2005 (Depok: Al- Huda, n.d.), 109.
- Kurnia Syah P, Dedi. 2016. Komunikasi Lintas Budaya; Menahami Teks Komunikasi, Media, Agama dan Kebudayaaan Indonesia. Bandung : Simbiosa Rekatama Media.
- Laksanto Utomo, Stefanus.2013.Budaya Hukum Masyarakat Samin.(Bandung : PT. Alumni)
- Poerwanto, Hari. 2010. Kebudayaan dan Lingkungan dalam Perspektif Antropologi. Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar
- Rofiq, Ahmad. 2010. Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta : PT. Sinar Grafika.
- Umar, Muin. 1985. Ushul Fiqh 1. Jakarta : Direktorat Jendral Pembinaan Agama islam Departemen Agama RI.
- Diah Ayuningrum. 2017. “Akuturasi Budaya Cina dan Islam dalam Arsitektur Tempat Ibadah di Kota Lasem Jawa Tengah”, Jurnal Sabda (Kajian Kebudayaan) Volume 12 No.2 .Undip : Semarang. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/sabda.12.2.122-135
- Hamzah Junaid. 2013. “Kajian Kritis Akulturasi Islam dengan Budaya Lokal”, Jurnal : Sulesana Volume 8 Nomor. 1. Makassar : UIN Alaludin Makassar.
- Muhammad Taufiq dan Anis Tyas Kuncoro. 2006. “Pasuwitan sebagai Legalitas Perkawinan : Telaah Hukum Islam terhadap Perkawinan Suku Samin di Kabupaten Pati”, Jurnal Ulul Albab (Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam), Volume. 01 Nomor. 02. UNNISULA Semarang : Semarang.
- Rosyid, Moh. 2014. Jurnal Dakwah: Objek Dakwah yang Ternafikan (Studi Kasusu Pada Komunitas Samin) Vol.XV, No. 2, 2014, (Kudus : UIN Walisongo Semarang)
- Sarjono, Jurnal Dakwah; Adat Perkawinan Masyarakat Samin di Desa Tapelan Kecamatan Ngaro Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Bojonegoro : Panitia Penggali dan Penyusun Sejarah, 1998.
- Witter Turner, Victor. 1966. The Ritual Process: Strukture and Anti-Strukture, (New York: Cornell University Press.
- Zulfi Trianingsih, dkk. 2017.“Dakwah Fardiyah melalui Pernikahan Secara Islam pada Masyarakat Samin (Sedulur Sikep) di Dusun Bombong Baturejo Kecamatan Sukolilo Kabupaten Pati”, Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, Vol. 37 No.1.
- Kodiran, 1998. “ Akulturasi sebagai Mekanisme Perubahan Kebudayaan”, Jurnal Humaniora Nomor 8. Yogjakarta : Universitas Gajah Mada.
- Undang-Undang Pernikahan No. 1 Tahun 1974. Bandung : Citra Umbara, 2012
- Undang-undang RI No 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Cet. 3. Bandung: Citra Umbara, 2013
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.