FENOMENOLOGI AGAMA: PENDEKATAN FENOMENOLOGI UNTUK MEMAHAMI AGAMA

Article Sidebar

PDF
Published: Dec 15, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.20.2.200
Keywords:
pendekatan fenomenologi, studi agama

Main Article Content

Heddy Shri Ahimsa-Putra
Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta

Abstract

In this article the author explains what is called ‘phenomeno­logical approach’ in the study of religion. Starting from Husserl’s philosophy of phenomenology, the author tracing its influences in social science through one of Husserl’s students, Alfred Schutz. Based on Husserl’s ideas developed by Schutz, the author presents his views how those ideas can be applied in the study of religion, and how religion can be defined phenomeno­logically. The author further explains some methodo­logical ethical implications of doing phenomeno­logical research on religion.***Dalam tulisan ini penulis menjelaskan apa yang disebut ‘pen­dekatan feno­menologi’ dalam kajian agama. Berangkat dari filsafat fenomeno­logi Husserl, penulis melacak pe­ngaruhnya pada ilmu sosial melalui salah seorang murid Husserl, Alfred Schultz. Berdasarkan ide Husserl yang di­kembangkan oleh Schultz, penulis menyajikan pan­dang­an­nya bagaimana ide-ide itu dapat diterapkan dalam kajian agama, dan bagaimana agama dapat didefinisikan secara fenomenologis. Penulis selanjutnya menjelaskan beberapa impli­kasi etis metodologis jika me­lakukan kajian fenomeno­logis terhadap agama.

Article Details

How to Cite
Ahimsa-Putra, H. S. (2012). FENOMENOLOGI AGAMA: PENDEKATAN FENOMENOLOGI UNTUK MEMAHAMI AGAMA. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 20(2), 271–304. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.20.2.200
Issue
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2012): Spiritualisme Islam
Section
Articles

Copyright and Licensing

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. In line with the license, authors and users (readers, etc.) are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.

 

References

Ahimsa-Putra, H.S., “Etnosains dan Etnometodologi: Sebuah Perbandingan,” Masyarakat Indonesia, Th. XII, No. 2, 1985, h. 103-134.

Ahimsa-Putra, H.S., “Fenomenologi Gender di Jember,” dalam Hamdanah, Musim Kawin di Musim Kemarau, Yogyakarta: Bigraf, 2005.

Cuff, E.C. dan G.C.F. Payne, Perspectives in Sociology, London: George Allen and Unwin, 1980.

Filmer, P., “On Harold Garfinkel’s Ethnomethodology” dalam New Directions in Sociological Theory, P. Filmer et al (eds.), London: Collier MacMillan, 1972.

Geertz, C., The Interpretations of Cultures, New York: Basic Books, 1973.

Heeren, J., “Alfred Schutz and the Sociology of Common Sense Knowledge” dalam Understanding Everyday Life, J.D. Douglas (ed.), Chicago: Aldine, 1970.

Ijsseling, S., “Hermeneutics and Textuality: Questions Concerning Phenomeno¬logy” dalam Studies in Phenomenology and the Human Sciences, J. Sallis (ed.). Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press, 1979.

Jackson, M., “Introduction: Phenomenology, Radical Empiricism, and Anthropo¬logical Critique” dalam New Directions in Phenomenological Anthropology, M. Jackson (ed.), Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1996.

Koentjaraningrat, Sejarah Teori Antropologi, Jil. I, Jakarta: UI Press, 1980.

Laughlin, C.D., “Phenomenological Anthropology” in Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 3, 1996, pp. 924-926.

Leiter, K., A Primer on Ethnomethodology, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980.

Moran, D., Introduction to Phenomenology, London: Routledge, 2000.

Moustakas, C., Phenomenological Research Methods, London: SAGE Publications, 1994.

Phillipson, M., “Phenomenological Philosophy and Sociology” in New Directions in Sociological Theory, P. Filmer et.al (eds.), London: Collier MacMillan, 1972.

Silverman, D., “Introductory Comments”; “Methodology and Meaning”; “Some Neglected Questions about Social Reality” dalam New Directions in Sociological Theory, P. Filmer, et al (eds.), London: Collier MacMillan, 1972.

Psathas, G., “Ethnomethods and Phenomenology”, Social Research, Vol. 35, 1968, pp. 500-520.

Van Baal, J., Symbols for Communication, Assen: Van Gorcum, 1971.