The Construction of Chinese Muslim Identities in Surabaya

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Published: May 20, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.28.1.6264
Keywords:
Chinese Muslims, cultural identity, hybridity

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Bastian Yunariono
Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya; Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran, Yogyakarta
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0634-2306
Retno Andriati
Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

Abstract

This study aims to uncover how Chinese Muslims in Surabaya developed their identity in Post-Reformation. During the New Order regime, they could not show their identity as a part of Indonesian diversity. Chinese identity has merged with the “native” people. Along with the downfall of the authoritarian political system and the development of multiculturalism and pluralism, Chinese Muslims in Surabaya could express their cultural identity. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. The results of the study reveal that the Chinese Muslims in Surabaya developed their cultural identity through Cheng Hoo Mosque, Chinese Muslim Organization, and Imlek Celebration. The cultural identity created a hybrid identity which is a combination of Chinese, Java, and Islamic cultures.

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How to Cite
Yunariono, B., & Andriati, R. (2020). The Construction of Chinese Muslim Identities in Surabaya. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 28(1), 65–86. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.28.1.6264
Issue
Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020)
Section
Articles

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Author Biography

Bastian Yunariono, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya; Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran, Yogyakarta

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