The Implementation of Ijtihād Jamā'iy in MUI's Fatwa Commission

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Published: Nov 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.28.2.6293
Keywords:
fatwa, ijtihād jamā'iy, MUI

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Moh. Bahrudin
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Tulus Suryanto
(Scopus ID 57191504347) Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-6228
Mohd Mizan bin Mohammad Aslam
(Scopus ID 57220065388) Naif Arab University for Security Sciences (NAUSS), Riyadh

Abstract

The Holy Quran and Sunnah contain universal values that require correct reasoning to be understood and applied by the Muslims. In this context, the scholars have been justified by Allah Almighty to undertake the ijtihād and ijmā’. This study aims to describe the ijtihād jamā’iy (collective ijtihād theory), as well as to analyze the imple­mentation of ijtihād jamā’iy at MUI’s Fatwa Commission in Lampung. This study is a combination of literature and field research. The data were obtained through literature studies of books, articles, and journals in related issues. Besides, the authors also interviewed MUI members to gain deeper information. Theoretically, the contemporary ijmā’ process can be pursued by an independent forum to conduct studies until a consensus is obtained from the majority of the participants. The panel must involve all religious elements in a representative manner. The practice of establishing Islamic law carried out by MUI’s Fatwa Commission of Lampung Province is in accordance with the concept of ijtihād jamā’iy in the science of uṣūl fiqh. This analysis is important so that people have a high level of compliance after knowing that the MUI Lampung fatwa is ijma, which in fact is one of the sources of Islamic law.

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How to Cite
Bahrudin, M., Suryanto, T., & Aslam, M. M. bin M. (2020). The Implementation of Ijtihād Jamā’iy in MUI’s Fatwa Commission. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 28(2), 125–144. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.28.2.6293
Issue
Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020)
Section
Articles

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