Cultivating Local Wisdom in Character Education: Lessons from Family Education Values of Indonesian Traditional Ceremony

Main Article Content

Testiani Makmur
Wenny Dastina

Abstract

The tradition of establishing a house in Tanjung Pauh, Kerinci contains noble educational values such as deliberation, mutual cooperation, togetherness, knowing and helping each other, monotheism, recalling kindness, and courtesy. Those values are aligned with the concept of character education proposed by Thomas Lickona. The values can be implemented into family education especially in rural communities of Tanjung Pauh, Kerinci. The character values in harvesting rice carried out by the community teach civilized attitude towards plants and sharing with others. Besides, the community also has principles of respect, attention, respect, and compliance with customs regulations. The ceremony is performed based on custom and religious teachings with the intention to reject any disasters experienced by human beings, plants, and animals. Besides, the ceremony performed contains meanings of gratitude to God Almighty in order to reduce the punishment of the grave space, especially for parents who died and owned rice fields. For those who are still alive, these activities are carried out with the hope that everything done runs well, gains healthy bodies and longevity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Makmur, T., & Dastina, W. (2018). Cultivating Local Wisdom in Character Education: Lessons from Family Education Values of Indonesian Traditional Ceremony. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 26(2), 417–444. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.26.2.2753
Section
Articles

References

Alus, Christeward. 2014. “Peran Lembaga Adat dalam Pelestarian Kearifan Lokal Suku Sahu di Desa Balisoan Kecamatan Sahu Kabupaten Halmahera Barat.” Acta Diurna 3 (4): 1–16.

Alwasilah, A. Chaedar, K. Suryadi, and Tri Karyono. 2009. Etnopedagogi: Landasan Praktek Pendidikan dan Pendidikan Guru. Bandung: Kiblat Buku Utama.

As’ari, Ruli, and Nandang Hendriawan. 2016. “Kajian Nilai Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Kampung Naga dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berbasis Mitigasi Bencana.” In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Geografi UMS 2016 Upaya Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Terkait Perubahan Iklim, 472–86. Surakarta: Muhammadiyah University Press. http://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/handle/11617/8546.

Asriati, Nuraini. 2013. “Mengembangkan Karakter Peserta Didik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Melalui Pembelajaran di Sekolah.” Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora 3 (2): 106–19.

Ayatrohaedi. 1986. Kepribadian Budaya Bangsa: (Local Genius). Jakarta: Dunia Pustaka Jaya.

Ernawi, Imam S. 2010. “Harmonisasi Kearifan Lokal Dalam Regulasi Penataan Ruang.” In Harmonisasi Penataan Ruang Dan Budaya Untuk Mengoptimalkan Potensi Kota. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Fajarini, Ulfah. 2014. “Peranan Kearifan Lokal dalam Pendidikan Karakter.” Sosio-Didaktika: Social Science Education Journal 1 (2): 123–30. https://doi.org/10.15408/sd.v1i2.1225.

Gunawan, Heri. 2012. Pendidikan Karakter: Konsep dan Implementasi. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Hamka. 2015. Falsafah Hidup: Memecahkan Rahasia Kehidupan Berdasarkan Tuntunan Al-Qur’an dan As-Sunnah. Mutiara Falsafah Buya Hamka. Jakarta: Republika.

Hasanah, Aan. 2012. “Pengembangan Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Masyarakat Minoritas: Studi atas Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Suku Baduy Banten.” Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman 12 (1): 209–28. https://doi.org/10.42042/analisis.v12i1.637.

Keraf, A. Sonny. 2010. Etika Lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.

Kirschenbaum, Howard. 1995. 100 Ways To Enhance Values and Morality in Schools and Youth Settings. Allyn & Bacon/Simon & Schuster Educational Group.

Koentjaraningrat. 2009. Sejarah Teori Antropologi. Depok: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia.

Larasati, Purwahyuningtyas. 2012. “Pelestarian Manuskrip Berdasarkan Kearifan Lokal Di KHP Widya Budaya Keraton Yogyakarta.” Skripsi, Depok: Universitas Indonesia.

Latif, Yudi. 2009. Menyemai Karakter Bangsa: Budaya Kebangkitan Berbasis Kesastraan. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.

Lickona, Thomas. 2009. Educating for Character: How Our Schools Can Teach Respect and Responsibility. New York: Bantam Books.

Lubis, Zulkifli. 2008. “Potensi Budaya dan Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Modal Dasar Membangun Jati Diri Bangsa.” Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial 9 (3): 339–46.

Magdalia, Alfian. 2013. “Potensi Kearifan Lokal Dalam Pembentukan Jati Diri Dan Karakter Bangsa.” In Proceedings of the 59th Ethnicity and Globalization, 424–35. Yogyakarta.

Maryani, Enok, and Ahmad Yani. 2016. “Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Sunda dalam Memitigasi Bencana dan Aplikasinya Sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran IPS Berbasis Nilai.” Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan 14 (2): 114–25.

Mulyadi, Agus. 2011. “SBY: Pendidikan Karakter Sangat Penting.” Kompas, May 2, 2011. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2011/05/20/21473385/SBY.Pendidikan.Karakter.Sangat.Penting.

Niode, Alim S. 2007. Gorontalo: Perubahan Nilai-nilai Budaya dan Pranata Sosial. Jakarta: Pustaka Indonesia Press.

Phillips, C. T. 2010. “Family as the School of Love.” In National Character Building: Opportunities and Challenges. Jakarta: Universitas Negeri Jakarta.

Pribadi, S. Bowo. 2012. “Lingkungan Keluarga Pengaruhi Pendidikan Karakter Anak.” Republika Online, February 15, 2012. https://republika.co.id/berita/gaya-hidup/parenting/12/02/15/lzfbhg-lingkungan-keluarga-pengaruhi-pendidikan-karakter-anak.

Priyatna, Muhammad. 2017. “Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Kearifan Lokal.” Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 5 (10): 1311–36. https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v5i10.6.

Rahimin Affandi Abd. Rahim, Ruzman Md Noor, Anuar Mohd Ramli, and Nor Hayati Md Dahlal. 2012. “Pemodenan dan Kesejahteraan Manusia dari Perspektif Orientalisme.” Jebat: Malaysian Journal of History, Politics and Strategic Studies 39 (December): 1–23.

Rasyidin, Al, Parluhutan Siregar, and Khuzaimah Batubara. 2009. “Penyerapan Nilai-Nilai Budaya Lokal dalam Kehidupan Beragama di Medan: Studi Tentang Budaya Lokal di Medan” in Afif dan Bahri, Saeful.” Harmonisasi Agama dan Budaya di Indonesia. Jakarta: Balitbang Kemenag.

Ruyadi, Yadi. 2010. “Model Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Kearifan Budaya Lokal: Penelitian terhadap Masyarakat Adat Kampung Benda Kerep, Cirebon, Provinsi Jawa Barat untuk Pengembangan Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah.” In Proceedings of The 4th International Conference on Teacher Education, 577–595. Bandung: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia & Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

Santoso, Budi. 1984. “Upacara Tradisional Kedudukan dan Fungsinya dalam Masyarakat.” Majalah Analisis Kebudayaan, 1984.

Sumaryadi. 2012. “Kearifan Lokal Mesti Dilestarikan!” Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Suyanto. 2010. “Urgensi Pendidikan Karakter.” Babadan: Waskita Mandiri

Tilaar, Henry Alexis Rudolf. 2004. Paradigma Baru Pendidikan Nasional. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Warsidi, Edi. 2017. “Mewujudkan Penguatan Peran Keluarga dalam Pendidikan Anak.” Tempo Media Group, March 1, 2017. https://indonesiana.tempo.co/read/108608/2017/03/01/edi_warsidi/mewujudkan-penguatan-peran-keluarga-dalam-pendidikan-anak.