DEMOKRASI EKONOMI DAN KONTRIBUSI EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR1945
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Integration of Islamic teachings has given a significant contribution for Indonesian economic life and establishment of Indonesian basic constitution namely the Undang-Undang Dasar (UUD) 1945. The founding fathers of Indonesia has elaborated the substance of economic value in the 1945's by using “economic democracy” term. Descriptive-analytical method and historical literary approach were applied in this study to explore the economic democracy in relation with the teachings of Islamic economy in the UUD 1945, especially in the discussion on social welfare. The results of study found that the democratic system of Indonesian economy is a distinctive model of economy system, while it is different from capitalist and liberal economics. The democratic system of Indonesian economy, which refers to 1945, were implemented in the form of Koperasi as an economic system. Principlly it rejects to capitalism and liberalism, while integrating the Islamic economics values. At the same time, it combines with the Indonesian economic values called “populist economy’.
Downloads
Article Details
Copyright and Licensing
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. In line with the license, authors and users (readers, etc.) are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
References
Afif, A. Wahab & M. Kamil Husein, Mengenal Sistem Ekonomi Islam, Banten: MUI Prov. Banten, 2003.
Antonio, Muhammad Syafi’i, Bank Syari’ah dari Teori ke Praktik, Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2001.
Asshiddiqie, Jimly, Konstitusi & Konstitusionalisme Indonesia, Jakarta: Setjen dan Kepaniteraan MKRI, 2006.
Damanik, E.D., “Kemakmuran Masyarakat Berasaskan Koperasi”, dalam Sri-Edi Swasono (ed.), Sistem Eknomi dan Demokrasi Ekonomi, Jakarta: UIP, 1985.
Fahim Khan, Essays in Islamic Economics, Leicester: The Islamic Foundation, 1995.
Hamid, Edy Suandi dan M.B. Hendrie Anto, Ekonomi Indonesia Memasuki Milenium III, Yogyakarta, UII Press, 2000.
Hatta, Mohammad, “Cita-cita Koperasi dalam Pasal 33 UUD 1945”, dalam: Sri-Rdi Swasono (ed.), Sistem Ekonomi dan Demokrasi Ekonomi, Jakarta: UIP, 1985.
al-Kahlani, Muhammad bin Isma’il, Subul al-Salām, Juz III, Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, t.th.
al-Khalify, Riyadl Manshur, “al-Maqāṣid al-Shar’iyyah wa Atharuhā fi Fiqh al-Mu’amalat al-Maliyyah”, Majallah Jami’ah al-Malik ‘Abd al-‘Aziz: al-Iqtiṣād al-Islāmī, 17,1, 2004.
Kahf, Monzer, “Islamic Economics: Notes on Definition and Methodology”, Review of Islamic Economics, No. 13, 2003.
Kahf, Monzer, The Islamic Economy: Analytical of the Functioning of the Islamic Economic System, terj. Machnun Husein, Ekonomi Islam: Telaah Analisis terhadap Fungsi Sistem Ekonomi Islam, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1995.
Khan, M. Akram, “Islamic Economics: Nature and Need”, J. Res. Islamic Econ., Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 51-55 (1404/1984)
Lubis, Suhrawardi K., Hukum Ekonomi Islam, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2000
Misanam, Munrohim, et.al., Ekonomi Islam, Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2009.
Mubyarto, “Beberapa Ciri dan Landasan Pikiran Sistem Ekonomi Pancasila”, dalam Sri-Edi Swasono (ed.), Sistem Eknomi dan Demokrasi Ekonomi, Jakarta: UIP, 1985.
Naskah UUD 1945, rumusan asli.
Rahma, Ali dan Makhlani, Analisis Kesesuaian Konstitusi Ekonomi Indonesia terhadap Ekonomi Islam, Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 20 Nopember 2013.
Rahman, Afzalur, Economic Doctrines of Islam, terj. Soeroyo, Nastangin, Doktrin Ekonomi Islam, Jilid I, Yogyakarta: Dana Bhakti Wakaf, 1995.
Ranadireksa, Hendarmin, Dinamika Konstitusi Indonesia, Bandung: Fokus-media, 2016.
al-Shadr, M. Baqir, Ringkasan Iqtishaduna “Ekonomi Kita” Mazhab & Doktrin Ekonomi Islam, Yogyakarta: Rusyan Fikr Institute, 2012.
Shatzmiller, Maya, “Economic Performance and Economic Growth in the Early Islamic World”, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, 54 2011.
Sila, Muhammad Adlin, “Book Review: Menantang Negara Sekuler Upaya Islamisasi Hukum di Indonesia”, Journal Studia Islamika, Vol. 16, No. 2, 2009.
Swasono, Sri-Edi, “Ekonomi Islam: Sosialisme Religius”, dalam Sri-Edi Swasono, (Ed.), Sistem Eknomi dan Demokrasi Ekonomi, Jakarta: UIP, 1985
Swasono,Sri-Edi, Kembali ke Pasal 33 UUD 1945 Menolak Neoliberalisme, Jakarta: Yayasan Hatta, 2010.
Tambunan, Tulus T.H., Perekonomian Indonesia Era Orde Lama hingga Jokowi, Bogor: Penerbit Ghalia Indonesia, h. 2015.
Widiyanti, Ninik dan Y.W. Sunindhia, Koperasi dan Perekonomian Indonesia, Cet. IV, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta dan Bina Adiaksara, , 2003.
Wilopo, “Suatu Tafsiran terhadap Ayat 1 Pasal 38 daripada UUD Sementara RI”, dalam Sri-Edi Swasono (ed.), Sistem Eknomi dan Demokrasi Ekonomi, Jakarta: UIP, 1985.
Winardi, Bunga Rampai Masalah Ekonomi, Bandung: Tarsito, 1986.