Forgiveness as a mediator on the effect of self-compassion on the ego depletion

Authors

  • Agus Abdul Rahman Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung
  • Elvariana Valencia Arisanti Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung
  • Nurul Fajriyah Prahastuti Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung
  • Nani Nuranisah Djamal Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21580/pjpp.v4i2.3814

Keywords:

ego depletion, forgiveness, self-compassion

Abstract

Self-compassion is a trait that helps people to withstand stressful situations. Self-compassion helps people to maintain self-regulation, to interpret the positive side of the problems, and to avoid ego depletion. The purpose of this research is to examine the indirect effect of self-compassion to ego depletion with forgiveness as a mediating variable. Forgiveness selected as a mediating variable because of its ability to play a role as a coping strategy and reduce ego depletion tendency. The researcher believes that the impact of self-compassion to ego depletion increasing if forgiveness included as a mediating variable. This research used a regression technique analysis. Data were collected on 200 students by purposive sampling technique using a self-compassion scale, ego depletion scale, and forgiveness scale. The result shows that the impact of self-compassion to ego depletion decreased without forgiveness as a mediating variable. The researcher concluded that forgiveness was effective as a mediating variable to self-compassion and ego depletion.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akin, A. (2010). Self-compassion and loneliness. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 702–718. https://doi.org/10.1.1.422.382

Antara, I. K. G., Kencana, I. P. E. N., & Jayanegara, K. (2013). Variabel laten sebagai moderator dan mediator dalam hubungan kausal. E-Jurnal Matematika, 2(4), 33. https://doi.org/10.24843/mtk.2013.v02.i04.p056

Baumeister, R. F., & Heatherton, T. F. (1996). Self-regulation failure: An overview. Psychological Inquiry, 7(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli0701_1

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2007). Self-regulation, ego depletion, and motivation. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 1(1), 115–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2007.00001.x

Hagger, M. S., Wood, C., Stiff, C., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. D. (2010). Ego depletion and the strength model of self-control: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 136(4), 495–525. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019486

Hirsch, J. K., Webb, J. R., & Jeglic, E. L. (2012). Forgiveness as a moderator of the association between anger expression and suicidal behaviour. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 15(3), 279–300. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2011.571666

Johnson, E. A., & O’Brien, K. A. (2013). Self-compassion soothes the savage ego-threat system: Effects on negative affect, shame, rumination, and depressive symptoms. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 32(9), 939–963. https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2013.32.9.939

Jones, M. K. (2014). Self-compassion and self-control: Is self-compassion possible after ego depletion? Towson University.

Klingle, K. E., & Van Vliet, K. J. (2019). Self-compassion from the adolescent perspective: A qualitative study. Journal of Adolescent Research, 34(3), 323–346. https://doi.org/10.1177/0743558417722768

López, A., Sanderman, R., Smink, A., Zhang, Y., van Sonderen, E., Ranchor, A., & Schroevers, M. J. (2015). A Reconsideration of the Self-Compassion Scale’s Total Score: Self-compassion versus self-criticism. PLOS ONE, 10(7), e0132940. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0132940

McCullough, M. E. (2000). Forgiveness as human strength: Theory, measurement, and links to well-being. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 19(1), 43–55. https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2000.19.1.43

Neff, K. D. (2003). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223–250. https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860309027

Neff, K. D., & McGehee, P. (2010). Self-compassion and psychological resilience among adolescents and young adults. Self and Identity, 9(3), 225–240. https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860902979307

Oliveira, V. R., Ferreira, C., Mendes, A. L., & Marta-Simões, J. (2017). Shame and eating psychopathology in Portuguese women: Exploring the roles of self-judgment and fears of receiving compassion. Appetite, 110, 80–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2016.12.012

Preacher, K. J., & Leonardelli, G. J. (2001). Calculation for the Sobel test: An interactive calculation tool for mediation tests. Retrieved from http://quantpsy.org/sobel/sobel.htm

Rosyidi, H. (2015). Psikologi kepribadian: Paradigma traits, kognitif, behavioristik, dan humanistik. Surabaya: Jaudar Press.

Setiyana, V. Y. (2013). Forgiveness dan stres kerja terhadap perawat. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan, 1(2), 376–396. https://doi.org/10.22219/JIPT.V1I2.1589

Sims, S. C. (2013). Willpower and ego-depletion: How i do what i don’t want to do, and why it’s not (completely) my fault when i don’t. Georgia State University.

Syafira, V., & Paramastri, I. (2018). Efektivitas pelatihan mindfulness untuk menurunkan ego depletion pada mahasiswa baru. Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP), 4(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajpp.45344

Terry, M. L., & Leary, M. R. (2011). Self-compassion, self-regulation, and health. Self and Identity, 10(3), 352–362. https://doi.org/10.1080/15298868.2011.558404

Undarwati, A., Mahabati, A., Khaerani, A. C., Hapsari, A. D., Kristanto, A. A., Stephany, E. S., & Prawitasari, J. E. (2017). Pengukuran ego depletion berbasis indigenous psychology. Intuisi Jurnal Psikologi Ilmiah, 9(1), 67–73. https://doi.org/10.15294/intuisi.v9i1.9574

Downloads

Published

2019-10-21

How to Cite

Rahman, A. A., Arisanti, E. V., Prahastuti, N. F., & Djamal, N. N. (2019). Forgiveness as a mediator on the effect of self-compassion on the ego depletion. Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 4(2), 181–190. https://doi.org/10.21580/pjpp.v4i2.3814

Issue

Section

Articles