Memahami Hubungan Simbol Keseimbangan Gender dalam Rumah Adat dan Tindakan Masyarakat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v14i2.3130Keywords:
gender balance, cultural symbol, social actionAbstract
Symbols can be used to give meaning to social behavior, especially in explaining the meaning of the symbol of the equality of life of a cultural community. This study aims to describe and analyze the symbolization and meaning of gender equality from the traditional culture house of the Umametan Lawalu community in Belu NTT. A descriptive qualitative study with a narrative approach was carried out through in-depth interview techniques and field observations, then the data were analyzed using interpretative techniques. This study results in the finding that the traditional house does not only function as a place to live but as a cultural identity that is a condition with a symbol of social behavior. The symbol of equality can be shown from the great pillar found in the Umametan Lawalu traditional house in Belu NTT. Symbols at the poles teach people that women and men have the same role in the social and cultural public sphere, the relationship between men and women becomes an amplifier of social action with each other.Downloads
References
Ande, Andreas, Nua Sinu Gabrile, dan Marselina Mali. “Pa’ol Sera: Upacara Syukuran Panen dalam Tradisi Orang Kewar di Belu.” Jurnal Sejarah 10, no. 1 (2014).
Anggaunitakiranantika, Anggaunitakiranantika. “Konstruksi Sosial Pekerja Perempuan dan Anak pada Industri Perikanan.” Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender 13, no. 1 (2018): 45–66. https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v13i1.2216.
Djakarsi, Agnes. “Peran Perempuan dalam Kesetaraan Gender: Suatu Tinjauan Historis di Sulawesi Utara.” In Women in Public Sector, diedit oleh Siti Hariti Sastriyani. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana, 1991.
Eliade, Mircea. Myth and Reality. New York: Harper and Row Publisher, 1963.
Fanggidae, Linda W. “Bentuk dan Struktur Rumah Tradisional Etnis Tetun di Kabupaten Belu, NTT.” Laporan Penelitian, LP2M Universitas Cendana, 2014.
Fuaida, Mahyaya. “Potret Kehidupan Ekonomi Pekerja Wanita pada Pabrik Rokok dalam Kajian Gender.” Jurnal Teori dan Praksis Pembelajaran IPS 3, no. 1 (2018): 48–52. https://doi.org/10.17977/um022v3i12018p048.
Hodder, Ian. Symbols in Action: Ethnoarchaeological Studies of Material Culture. London: Cambridge University Press, 1982.
Jones, Pip, Liza Bradbury, dan Shaun Le Boutillier. Pengantar Teori-teori Sosial dari Teori Fungsionalisme hingga Post-Modernisme. Ed. Ahmad Fedyani Saifuddin. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia, 2016.
Liliweri, Alo, ed. Inang: Hidup dan Bhaktiku. Kupang: Tim Penggerak PKK Provinsi NTT, 1989.
Maliki, Zainudin. Teori Sosial Modern. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2012.
Manafe, Riscky A. P. “Uma Tetun sebagai Axis Mundi: Memahami Sakralitas, Simbol dan Mitos Rumah Adat Ema Tetun di Belu.” Fakultas Teologi UKSW Salatiga, 2017.
Nurohim, Sri. “Identitas dan Peran Gender pada Masyarakat Suku Bugis.” Sosietas 8, no. 1 (2018): 457–61. https://doi.org/10.17509/sosietas.v8i1.12499.
Oakley, Ann. Sex, Gender and Society. Famham, UK: Ashgate Publishing, 2015.
Pals, Daniel L. Eight Theories of Religion. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
Retnowati, Endang. “Makna Budaya Tradisional Belu bagi Multikulturalisme: Tinjauan Filsafat.” Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya 19, no. 2 (2017): 175–88. https://doi.org/10.14203/jmb.v19i2.504.
Rokhmansyah, Alfian. Pengantar Gender dan Feminisme: Pemahaman Awal Kritik Sastra Feminisme. Yogyakarta: Garudhawaca, 2016.
Rousseau, Nathan, ed. Self, Symbols, and Society: Classic Readings in Social Psychology. Lanham Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002.
Seran, Herman Joseph. Ema Tetun: Kelangsungan dan Perubahan dalam Kebudayaan dan Kehidupan Sosial Suatu Masyarakat Tradisional di Pedalaman Pulau Timor, Indonesia Bagian Timur. Kupang: Gita Kasih, 2007.
Syarif, Ahmad Arif. “Relasi Gender Suami Istri: Studi Pandangan Tokoh Aisyiyah.” Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender 13, no. 1 (2018): 85–106. https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v13i1.2743.
Utaminingsih, Alifiulahtin. Gender dan Wanita Karir. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya Press, 2017.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles. Therefore, the author must submit a statement of the Copyright Transfer Agreement.*)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In line with the license, authors and third parties (readers, researchers, and others) are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
________
*) Authors whose articles are accepted for publication will receive confirmation via email and send a Copyright Transfer Agreement.