Faculty of Psychology and Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo, Semarang - Indonesia
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4275-5279
Google Scholar:
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ClfBgfEAAAAJ&hl=id&oi=ao
Psychoeducational support group to the resilience of caregivers of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
Making a resilient caregiver is important; in addition to lack of preparation, they are not adequately supported. Psychoeducational support groups can provide the necessary education about the conditions they are about to confront and create the sources of social support that will enable and fortify them when dealing with difficult conditions. This research aimed to understand the effect of a psychoeducational support group on caregivers' resilience of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. Five subjects were used in this case study, which employed mixed methods using a concurrent embedded strategy that used primary quantitative data. The qualitative data analysis used thematic analysis, while the quantitative data analysis used Wilcox signed ranks test. Quantitative data analysis showed a p-value of .892, which led the researcher to conclude no differences between the pre and post resilience scores. Qualitative primary data analysis revealed that psychoeducational support group has a positive effect on caregivers’ resilience. Besides, this research discovered that a psychoeducational support group can significantly increase the perception of caring ability and ameliorate the difficulties in taking care of patients.
Keywords: psychoeducational support group; resilience; caregiver; chronic kidney disease
- American Psychological Association. (2016). The road to resilience. http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/road-resilience.aspx
- Azwar, S. (2013). Penyusunan skala psikologi. Pustaka Pelajar.
- Brown, N. W. (2004). Psychoeducational groups process and practice. New York: Brunner-Routledge.
- Bukhori, B., Hassan, Z., Hadjar, I., & Hidayah, R. (2017). The effect of spirituality and social support from the family toward final semester university students’ resilience. Man in India, 97(19), 313–321.
- Cahyani, Y. E., & Akmal, S. Z. (2017). Peranan spiritualitas terhadap resiliensi pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi. Psikoislamedia: Jurnal Psikologi, 2(1), 32–41. https://doi.org/10.22373/psikoislamedia.v2i1.1822
- Cavis, J. (2015). Is psychopathology the only outcome for female survivors of sexual trauma? The role of resilience in the healing of a survivor. Minnetonka: Adler Graduate School.
- Chien, W. T. (2008). Effectiveness of psychoeducation and mutual support group program for family caregivers of Chinese people with schizophrenia. The Open Nursing Journal, 2, 28–39. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874434600802010028
- Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. SAGE Publications, inc.
- Desiana, K. (2008). Gambaran spiritualitas pada perawat Rumah Sakit Umum dr. Pirngadi Medan. Universitas Sumatra Utara.
- Fadilla, L. (2014). Peran harapan dan resiliensi terhadap stres,kecemasan dan depresi pada caregiver penderita stroke. Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Sarif Kasim Riau.
- Family Caregiver Alliance. (2009). Caregiving. Caregiver.Org. https://www.caregiver.org/caregiving
- Greeff, A. (2005). Resilience: Personal skills for effective learning. Bancyfelin: Crown House Publishing.
- Harmell, A. L., Chattillion, E. A., Roepke, S. K., & Mausbach, B. T. (2011). A review of the psychobiology of dementia caregiving: A focus on resilience factors. Current Psychiatry Reports, 13(3), 219–224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-011-0187-1
- Hasanuddin, R. J. B. (2014). Harapan sembuh pada penderita penyakit kronis. Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar.
- Hébert, R., Lévesque, L., Vézina, J., Lavoie, J. P., Ducharme, F., Gendron, C., Préville, M., Voyer, L., & Dubois, M. F. (2003). Efficacy of a psychoeducative group program for caregivers of demented persons living at home: A randomized controlled trial. Journals of Gerontology - Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 58(1), 58–67. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/58.1.S58
- Hooper, J. (2012). What children need to be happy, confident, and successful: Step by step positive psychology to help children flourish. Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
- Indonesian Renal Registry. (2014). 7th Report of Indonesian Renal Registry.
- Kahn, W. A. (2005). Holding fast: The struggle to create resilient caregiving organizations. Brunner-Routledge.
- Lefley, H. P. (2009). A psychoeducational support group for serious mental illness. Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 34(4), 369–381. https://doi.org/10.1080/01933920903219094
- Mansjoer, A. (2000). Kapita selekta kedokteran. EGC.
- McCurry, S. M. (2006). When a family member has dementia: Steps to becoming a resilient caregiver. London: Praeger.
- Merrill, D. M. (1997). Caring for elderly parents. Greenwood Publishing Group.
- Muthmainnah, F. (2010). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu dalam memberikan makanan pendamping air susu ibu di Puskesmas Pamulang 2010. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
- Navaie-Waliser, M., Feldman, P. H., Gould, D. A., Levine, C., Kuerbis, A. N., & Donelan, K. (2002). When the caregiver needs care: The plight of vulnerable caregivers. American Journal of Public Health, 92(3), 409–413. https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.92.3.409
- Nevid, J. S., Rathus, S. A., & Greene, B. (2005). Psikologi abnormal (R. Medya & W. C. Kristiaji (Eds.); J. Murad (Trans.)). Erlangga.
- Nuriyyatiningrum, N. A. H., & Usri, K. (2017). Gambaran resiliensi pendamping pasien chronic kidney disease yang menjalani hemodialisa.
- Posner, C. M., Wilson, K. G., Kral, M. J., Lander, S., & McIlwraith, R. D. (1992). Family psychoeducational support groups in schizophrenia. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 62(2), 206–218. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0079337
- Resilience Research Center. (n.d.). A multidimensional model of resilience. Resilienceresearch.Org. Retrieved August 10, 2016, from http://resilienceresearch.org/about-the-rrc/our-approach/16-a-multidimensional-model-of-resilience
- Schoon, I. (2006). Risk and resilience adaptation in changing times. Cambridge University Press.
- Schulz, R. (2000). Handbook on dementia caregiving. Springer Publishing Compani, Inc.
- Sharma, N., Chakrabarti, S., & Grover, S. (2016). Gender differences in caregiving among family-caregivers of people with mental illnesses. World Journal of Psychiatry, 6(1), 7–17. https://doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v6.i1.7
- Smeltzer, S. C. O., & Bare, B. G. (2003). Brunner and suddarth’s textbook of medical-surgical nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
- Snyder, C. R., & Lopez, S. J. (2002). Handbook of positive psychology. In Handbook of Positive Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195187243.001.0001
- Widhiarso, W., & Suhapti, R. (2009). Eksplorasi karakteristik item skala psikologis yang rentan terhadap tipuan respon. Jurnal Psikologi, 36(1), 73–91. https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.7905
Copyright (c) 2020 Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.