Analysis of Mathematics Problem Solving Ability of Junior High School Students in Solving Problems in Online Learning

Rick Hunter Simanungkalit*    -  Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Indonesia
Renita Br Peranginangin  -  Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author

This study aims to determine the mathematical problem solving ability of students in solving story problems with online learning. The method in this study used a qualitative descriptive research method. The results showed that there were differences in the ability to identify the elements that were known and asked, there were differences in the ability to choose and apply strategies or problem solving procedures and there were differences in the ability to examine and explain the results or answers according to problems between students with high, medium mathematical problem solving abilities. and low. There are 43% of students who have been able to follow and adapt online learning while 57% of other students have difficulty understanding the material being taught. There are 60.86% of students who have a high enough enthusiasm in online learning (online) but 39.13% of students are not happy if learning mathematics is done online due to factors that influence it such as technical constraints. There are 73.91% of students with a positive response to the problem of mathematical problem solving ability even though the learning is carried out online and 26.08% of students with a negative response.

Keywords: problem solving ability, story problems, online learning

  1. Adams, T. L. (2003). Reading mathematics: More than words can say. The Reading Teacher, 56(8), 786–795. https://doi.org/10.2307/20205297.
  2. Andayani, F, Nadiyah, Lathifah, A.N. 2019. Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Smp Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Pada Materi Aritmatika Sosial. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. Volume 3, No. 1, pp. 1-10.
  3. Arifin, J. (2017). SPSS 24 untuk Penelitian dan Skripsi. Jakarta: Kelompok Gramedia.
  4. Arigiyati, T.A, dan Istiqomah.(2016). Perbedaan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah dengan Pembelajaran Learning Cycle dan Konvensional pasa Mahapeserta didik Prodi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP UST. UNION: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, Vol. 4 No. 1.
  5. Arikunto, S. 2010. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
  6. Bernard, M. (2015). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi dan Penalaran serta Disposisi Matematika Siswa SMK dengan pendekatan Kontekstual Melalui Game Adobe Flash CS 4.0. Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Matematika STKIP Siliwangi Bandung. 4(2). 197-222. http://e-journal. stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index. php/infinity/article/view/84.
  7. Chotimah, S., Bernard, M., & Wulandari, S. M. (2018, January). Contextual approach using VBA learning media to improve students’ mathematical displacement and disposition ability. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 948(1), 012025.
  8. Hartini. (2008). Analisis Kesalahan Siswa Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Pada Kompetensi Dasar Menemukan Sifat Dan Menghitung Besaran-Besaran Segi Empat Siswa Kelas VII Semester II SMP It Nur Hidayah Surakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2006 / 2007. Universitas Sebelas Maret Institutional Repository Website: https://eprints.uns.ac.id/9590/
  9. Laily, Idah Faridah. (2014). Hubungan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman dengan Kemampuan Memahami soal cerita Matematika sekolah Dasar”. Eduma, 3(1), 114-128.
  10. Lane, S. (2016). Effective Online Discussion Forums As a Legal Learning Space. American Journal of Educational Research, 4(5), 392– 396.
  11. Misu, LA. 2014. “Mathematical Problem Solving of Student by Approach Behavior Learning Theory.” International Journal of Education and Research 10 (2). Diakses pada 7 Desember 2015 (http://eprint.uny.ac.id/id/eprint/24329)
  12. Perangin-Angin,dkk, 2021. Arah dan Trend Penelitian Pendidikan Matematika di Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika (JRPM). Vygotsky : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Universitas Islam Lamongan. Vol. 3 (1), pp. 49-62.
  13. Hidayat. 2011. Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematik Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Think-TalkWrite (TTW). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika STKIP Siliwangi Bandung. Volume 1 tahun 2011: 272-279.
  14. Riyani. (2014). Pengaruh Gaya Belajar Siswa Terhadap Prestasi Belajar. Kependidikan, 44(22), 168–174.
  15. Salamah, Y.(2014). Branding Tempat: Membangun Kota, Kabupaten, dan Provinsi Berbasis Identitas. Makna Informasi, Jakarta.
  16. Suherman, E., dkk. 2003. Strategi Pembelajaran Matematika Kontemporer. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
  17. Suratmi, S., & Purnami, A. S. (2017). Pengaruh Strategi Metakognitif Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Ditinjau Dari Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Pelajaran Matematika. UNION: Jurnal
  18. Tambunan, H. (2014). Strategi Heuristik dalam Pemecahan Matematika Sekolah. Jurnal Saintech. Vol. 6 , No. 4, 35-40.
  19. Ulya, H., Kartono, & Retnoningsih, A. (2014). Analysis of Mathematics Problem Solving Ability of Junior High School Students Viewed From Students’ Cognitive Style. International Journal of Education and Research, 2(10), 577–582.
  20. Yuanari, N. (2011). Penerapan strategi TTW (think-talk-write) sebagai upaya meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan disposisi matematis siswa kelas VIII SMP N 5 Wates Kulonprogo. Retrieved from https://eprints.uny.ac.id/2082/1/NOVITA_YUANARI_07301244091.pdf
  21. Yeliz, Y. (2015). Sixth graders and nonroutine problems: Which strategies are decisive for success? Educational Research and Reviews, 10(13), 1807–1816. https://doi.org/10.5897/err2015.22 30
  22. Thi Thanh Hong, N., Thuy Giang, T., Nam Phuong, N., & Quoc Khanh, M. 2018. The status of Applying E-Learning in Holding Students’ Self Study Of the Subject Educaton in Pedagogical Universities in Vietnam. American Journal of Educational Research. 6(6), 804-810.

Open Access Copyright (c) 2021 Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Phenomenon: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Published by Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Walisongo Semarang
Jl Prof. Dr. Hamka Kampus III Ngaliyan Semarang 50185
Phone: +62 815-7502-8676
Website: https://fst.walisongo.ac.id/
Email: [email protected]

apps