Quranic Education for Deaf Students in Malaysia; Implementation and Challenges

Izuli Dzulkifli*    -  (Scopus ID: 57214795617) Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia

(*) Corresponding Author
Deaf students have the right to enjoy formal Quranic Education in schools. Teachers are supposed to plan and execute teaching plans that suit deaf students' abilities. This research aimed to explore the Quran teaching syllabus adopted by teachers and the challenges teachers faces at primary school deaf students in Selangor. This research took a qualitative approach in the case study that employed interview techniques and document analysis to obtain data. Five teachers from the Special Education Integration Program and one from Special Education Primary School were selected as respondents in the research. The selection was made considering their experience in teaching al-Quran to deaf students for at least five years. The interview outcome was strengthened by feedback given by other prominent interviewees, two officers of the Ministry of Education, and an analysis of relevant documents on the Quranic Education of deaf students. This research revealed that teachers used the teaching syllabus mandated by the Ministry of Education and modified the syllabus to suit students' disabilities using Bahasa Melayu Hand Code as a teaching medium. Teachers face challenges in teaching al-Quran to deaf students, such as a lack of teaching training and suitable teaching aids. This research contributed to suggestions on teaching training and innovative teaching aids that could assist teachers in imparting knowledge on al-Quran to deaf students.

Keywords: Quranic education; deaf students; implementation and challenges

  1. Aliakbari, M., & Heidarzadi, M. (2015). The relationship between EFL teachers’ beliefs and actual practices of classroom management. Cogent Education, 2(1), 1039255. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2015.1039255
  2. Caner, H. A., & Tertemiz, N. (Isık). (2015). Beliefs, Attitudes and Classroom Management: A Study on Prospective Teachers. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.098
  3. Cooper, S. B., Cripps, J. H., & Reisman, J. I. (2013). Service-Learning in Deaf Studies: Impact on the Development of Altruistic Behaviors and Social Justice Concern. American Annals of the Deaf, 157(5), 413–427. https://doi.org/10.1353/aad.2013.0003
  4. Curriculum Development Division. (2017). Dokumen Standard Sekolah Rendah Pendidikan Khas (Ketidakupayaan Pendengaran) Pendidikan Islam Suaian. Ministry of Education.
  5. Director-General of Education Malaysia. (2011). Surat Pekeliling Ikhtisas Bilangan 5: Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Rendah Pendidikan Khas (KSSR) Pendidikan Khas Tahap Satu Mulai 2011. Ministry of Education. https://www.moe.gov.my/pekeliling?search=&category%5B%5D=65
  6. Elhoshi, E. R. F., Embong, R., Bioumy, N., Abdullah, N. A., & Nawi, M. A. A. (2017). The Role of Teachers in infusing Islamic Values and Ethics. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(5). https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i5/2980
  7. Fariza Mohd Isa, & Mohd Jasmy Abd Rahman. (2018). Cara Meningkatkan Motivasi Dalam Kalangan Pelajar. Prosiding Seminar Kebangsaan Majlis Dekan Pendidikan Universiti Awam.
  8. Federal Government Gazette. (2013). Education (Special Education) Regulations 2013: The Education Act (1996, ACT 550, section 50). Attorney General’s Chambers of Malaysia.
  9. Goss Lucas, S., & Bernstein, D. A. (2015). Teaching psychology: A step-by-step guide (2nd ed.). In Teaching psychology: A step-by-step guide (2nd ed.).
  10. Gremmen, M. C., van den Berg, Y. H. M., Segers, E., & Cillessen, A. H. N. (2016). Considerations for classroom seating arrangements and the role of teacher characteristics and beliefs. Social Psychology of Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-016-9353-y
  11. Lederberg, A. R., Miller, E. M., Easterbrooks, S. R., & Connor, C. M. (2014). Foundations for Literacy: An Early Literacy Intervention for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Children. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 19(4), 438–455. https://doi.org/10.1093/deafed/enu022
  12. Ministry of Education. (2012). Education Act 1996. In (Act 550) Part IV, National Education System. https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/95631/112655/F-541090934/MYS95631 2016.pdf
  13. Ministry of Education Malaysia. (2020). Special Education Data Year 2020. https://www.moe.gov.my/en/muat-turun/pendidikankhas/buku-data-pendidikan-khas
  14. Mohd Khairuddin Abdullah, Khalid Hj Johari, Ag Yusof Ag Chuchu, & Halimah Laji. (2014). Komunikasi guru dalam bilik darjah dan tingkah laku delinkuen murid sekolah menengah. Jurnal Pemikir Pendidikan.
  15. Ntinda, K., Thwala, S. K., & Tfusi, B. (2019). Experiences of Teachers of Deaf and Hard- of- Hearing Students’ in a Special Needs School: An Exploratory Study. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 7(7), 79. https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v7i7.4274
  16. Special Education Division. (2014). Kod Amalan Pendidikan Murid Berkeperluan Khas. Ministry of Education.
  17. Yasin, M. H. M., Tahar, M. M., Bari, S., & Manaf, F. N. (2017). The Sign Language Learning in Deaf Student and Special Education Teacher in Integration Program of Hearing Problem. Journal of ICSAR. https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v1i22017p166

Open Access Copyright (c) 2022 Nadwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 INDEXED BY

Journal Terindex di CrossrefJournal Terindex di LeidenJournal Terindex di MorarefJournal Terindex di Google ScholarJournal Terindex di GarudaJournal Terindex di Base

View My Stats
apps