The Effectiveness of AI-Based Education Management Systems in Implementing Deep Learning Curriculum in Elementary Schools
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) in supporting elementary school teachers in implementing the deep learning curriculum. Two groups from a public elementary school in Sumedang Regency participated in a quantitative, quasi-experimental design. While the control group employed traditional teaching techniques, the experimental group used AI-based support. Pretest and posttest tools for learning outcomes were used to gather data. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene's homogeneity test, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and N-Gain effectiveness analysis were among the methods used to analyze the data. The results show that students in the experimental group outperformed those in the control group in terms of their learning outcomes. A significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores was indicated by the Wilcoxon test's significance value of 0.000. The experimental group's average N-Gain score was 0.58 (58.13%), which was considered moderate and higher than the control group's 0.37 (37.48%). These findings show that integrating AI not only increases student learning effectiveness but also gives teachers the ability to evaluate learning data in real time and modify their lessons to meet the needs of their students. It is determined that deep learning curricula in elementary schools can be successfully supported by the application of AI. To guarantee long-term implementation, schools are urged to improve their digital infrastructure and offer sufficient teacher training.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal retain full copyright and can publish their work under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, which allows others to share and adapt the work with proper attribution to the authors and a link to the license. Authors may also enter into separate, non-exclusive distribution agreements, such as posting to institutional repositories or publishing in books, with acknowledgment of the original publication. Additionally, authors are encouraged to share their work online to increase citations. The journal allows third parties to share and adapt the work with appropriate credit, a link to the license, and an indication of changes made. For more information on Open Access, see The Effect of Open Access.
References
Agustin, P., & Permatasari, R. I. (2020). Pengaruh Pendidikan dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Divisi New Product Development (NPD) pada PT. Mayora Indah Tbk. Jurnal Ilmiah M-Progress, 10(2), 174–184. https://doi.org/10.35968/m-pu.v10i2.442
Ali, E. Y., & Juanda, N. A. (2025). Pengaruh Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran terhadap Kualitas Pengajaran dan Hasil Belajar. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 4(1), 25–33. https://doi.org/10.46843/jmp.v4i1.354
Anandayu, R., & Muslim, A. B. (2021). Pengembangan Kemampuan Berfikir Tingkat Tinggi dalam Pembelajaran Daring Bahasa Inggris. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 21(3), 110–121. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v21i3.43329
Anas, I., & Zakir, S. (2024). Artificial Intelligence: Solusi Pembelajaran Era Digital 5.0. Jurnal Sains Komputer & Informatika (J-SAKTI), 8(1), 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30645/j-sakti.v8i1.764
Diantama, S. (2023). Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelegent (AI) dalam Dunia Pendidikan. DEWANTECH: Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 1(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.61434/dewantech.v1i1.8
Dinata, R. R., Handayaningrum, W., & Rahayu, E. W. (2024). Peran Transformatif Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Membentuk Pendidikan Kreatif Abad 21. EduTech: Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 23(1), 16–25. https://doi.org/10.24114/jtp.v8i2.3329
Fajriati, A., Wisroni, W., & Handrianto, (2024). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Peserta Didik di Era Digital. Wahana Pedagogika, 06(02), 71–85. https://doi.org/10.52166/wp.v6i2.7890
Fatmawati, Sari, M. N., Setianti, Y., Saleh, K., & Pitra, D. H. (2024). Peran Artificial intelligence (AI) dalam Personalisasi Proses Pembelajaran Mahasiswa di Pendidikan Tinggi. Journal on Educatio, 06(04), 20148–20157. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i4.6070
Ilmi, A. R. M., & Puspita, E. (2020). Higher Order Thinking Skills in Science Learning. GENAWUAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Keguruan, 2(1), 1–13.
Lowell, H., Astuti, W., & Nasution, F. M. (2023). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis AI untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI), 8(3), 1334-1337. https://doi.org/10.32672/jnkti.v8i3.9107
Lubis, M. S. Y. (2021). Implementasi Artificial Intelligence pada System Manufaktur Terpadu. Seminar Nasional Teknik (SEMNASTEK) UISU, 4(1), 1–7. https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/semnastek/article/view/4134
Luckin, R., Holmes, W., Griffiths, M., & Forcier, L. B. (2016). Intelligence Unleashed: An Argument for AI in Education.
Ma’amor, H., Achim, N., Ahmad, N. L., Roszaman, N. S., Anuar, N. N. K., Azwa, N. C. A. K., Rahman, S. N. A., & Hamjah, N. A. A. (2024). The Effect of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Students’ Learning. Information Management and Business Review, 16(3), 856–867. https://doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v16i3S(I)a.4178
Mambu, J. G. Z., Pitra, D. H., Ilmi, A. R. M., Nugroho, W., Leuwol, N. V, & Saputra, A. M. A. (2023). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Mengajar Guru di Era Digital. Journal on Education, 06(01), 2689–2698. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i1.3304
Maola, P. S., Karai Handak, I. S., & Herlambang, Y. T. (2024). Penerapan Artificial Intelligence Dalam Pendidikan Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Educatio, 19(1), 61–72. https://doi.org/10.29408/edc.v19i1.24772
Muhasim. (2017). Pengaruh Tehnologi Digital, Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik. Palapa: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(2), 53–77. https://doi.org/10.36088/palapa.v5i2.46
Nabila, S. M., Septiani, M., Fitriani, & Asrin. (2025). Pendekatan Deep Learning untuk Pembelajaran IPA yang Bermakna di Sekolah Dasar. Primera Educatia Mandalika, 2(1), 9–20. https://jiwpp.unram.ac.id/index.php/primera/article/view/269
Naila, I., Atmoko, A., Dewi, R. S. I., & Kusumajanti, W. (2023). Pengaruh Artificial Intelligence Tools terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Ditinjau dari Teori Rogers. At-Thullab : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 7(2), 150–159. https://doi.org/10.30736/atl.v7i2.1774
Nisa, M., Handoyo, A. W., & Conia, P. D. D. (2022). Pengaruh Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Problem Solving untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar. Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling Indonesia, 7(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.23887/jurnal_bk.v7i2.1467
Nugraha, A. P., & Nurdyansyah. (2024). A Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Basic Education Learning Planning Management. UMSIDA Preprints Server, 1(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.21070/ups.5705
Nujum, N. ., & Hadi, M. S. . (2025). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Media AI terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa di Sekolah Dasar. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(2), 1333-1341. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i2.6870
Nurhayati, Suliyem, M., Hanafi, I., & Susanto, T. T. D. (2024). Integrasi AI dalam Collaborative Learning untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembelajaran. Academy of Education Journal, 15(1), 1063–1071. https://doi.org/10.47200/aoej.v15i1.2372
Otto, S., Körner, F., Marschke, B. A., Merten, M. J., Brandt, S., Sotiriou, S., & Bogner, F. X. (2020). Deeper learning as integrated knowledge and fascination for Science. International Journal of Science Education, 42(5), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2020.1730476
Pratiwi, R. T. L., & Yunus, M. (2025). Manfaat dan Tantangan Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) Bagi Guru dan Peserta Didik di Era Society 5.0. Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism, 3(2), 488–494. https://doi.org/10.17977/um084v3i22025p488-494
Rahardhian, A. (2022). Kajian Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis (Critical Thinking Skill) Dari Sudut Pandang Filsafat. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 5(2), 87–94. https://doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v5i2.42092
Richter, O. Z., Marin, V. I., Bond, M., & Gouverneur, F. (2019). Systematic Review of Research on Artificial Intelligence Applications in Higher Education – Where are the Educators? International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 16(39), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0171-0
Saraswati, P. M. S., & Agustika, G. N. S. (2020). Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi dalam Menyelesaikan Soal HOTS Mata Pelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 4(2), 257–269. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JISD/article/view/25336/15392
Setiawan, R., & Sukmana, N. Kebijakan Penggunaan Teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. Kalam Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.20961/jkc.v13i2.102104
Siringoringo, R. G., & Alfaridzi, M. Y. (2024). Pengaruh Integrasi Teknologi Pembelajaran terhadap Efektivitas dan Transformasi Paradigma Pendidikan Era Digital. Jurnal Yudistira: Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa, 2(3), 66–76. https://doi.org/10.61132/yudistira.v2i3.854
Sukarelawan, M. I., Indratno, T. K., & Ayu, S. M. (2024). N-Gain vs Stacking: Analisis Perubahan Abilitas Peserta Didik dalam Desain One Group Pretes-Post-test.
Sulaiman, A. Y., & Darwis, H. (2019). Perubahan Tingkat Likuiditas Saham dan Abnormal Return yang Dipengaruhi Oleh Peristiwa Pemecahan Saham. Jurnal Akuntansi, 8(2), 135–145. https://doi.org/10.37932/ja.v8i2.73
Sumarni, Y., & Muhibbin, A. (2024). Mengintegrasikan Teknologi Ai Untuk Pembelajaran Pkn Yang Interaktif Di Sekolah Dasar. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 9(4), 223-239. https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v9i4.20728
Syuhada, S. A., Siregar, D., Jumardi, A., Darmawati, Nabbil, S., Al Ayubi, Z. S., Prasetyo, D., Tauri, D. S., Samsudin, Firdaus, B., & Albaras, M. R. (2024). Dampak AI pada Proses Belajar Mengajar di Era Digital. APPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 20–24.
Usmadi. (2020). Pengujian Persyaratan Analisis (Uji Homogenitas dan Uji Normalitas). Inovasi Pendidikan, 7(1), 50–62. https://doi.org/10.31869/ip.v7i1.2281
Yulianti, G., Bernardi, B., Permana, N. ., & Wijayanti, F. A. K. W. (2023). Transformasi Pendidikan Indonesia: Menerapkan Potensi Kecerdasan Buatan (AI). Journal of Information Systems and Management (JISMA), 2(6), 102–106. https://doi.org/10.4444/jisma.v2i6.1076